Characterization of Lactococcus strains isolated from artisanal Oaxaca cheese

[EN] Lactococci strains obtained from raw-milk Oaxaca cheese through its production process in two factories from the Tulancingo Valley, Mexico, were isolated and characterized. A total of 120 colonies were selected from the growth in M17 and MRS agars. Twenty were identified as lactococci strains,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Caro Canales, Irma, Quinto Fernández, Emiliano José, Fuentes Jiménez, Lucía, Alessandria, Valentina, Cocolin, Luca Simone, Redondo del Río, María Paz, Mayo, Baltasar, Flórez, Ana Belén, Mateo Oyagüe, Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de León
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/27103
Acceso en línea:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643820300293
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/27103
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tecnología de los alimentos
Oaxaca cheese
Lactococcus
Acidifying capacity
Antibiotic resistance
3309.15 Higiene de Los Alimentos
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Lactococci strains obtained from raw-milk Oaxaca cheese through its production process in two factories from the Tulancingo Valley, Mexico, were isolated and characterized. A total of 120 colonies were selected from the growth in M17 and MRS agars. Twenty were identified as lactococci strains, all Lactococcus lactis, and were characterized by molecular and phenotypic methods including carbohydrate use, enzymatic profile, acidifying capacity, and antibiotic and phage resistance. High phenotypic diversity was observed and confirmed among the Lactococcus lactis strains by rep-PCR fingerprints. Fifty percent of the strains were resistant to streptomycin and 35% to erythromycin. Nine isolates were considered as fast acidifying strains. The predominant volatile compounds produced were 3-methylbutanol, 3-methylbutanal and butane-2,3-dione. A selection of strains isolated in this study has shown satisfactory characteristics to be used as potential starters for the industrial production of Oaxaca cheese