Ni-Based composites from chitosan biopolymer a one-step synthesis for oxygen evolution reaction

Cost-efficient and sustainable electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is highly desired in the search for clean and renewable energy sources. In this study, we develop a new one-step synthesis strategy of novel composites based on Ni and molybdenum carbide embedded in N- and P-dual dop...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Aghabarari, Behzad, Luque-Centeno, José Manuel, Capel Sánchez, María del Carmen, Lázaro Elorri, María Jesús, Martínez Huerta, M. Victoria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/182935
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/182935
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Oxygen evolution reaction
Composites
Chitosan
Graphene
Nickel
Molybdenum carbide
Descripción
Sumario:Cost-efficient and sustainable electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is highly desired in the search for clean and renewable energy sources. In this study, we develop a new one-step synthesis strategy of novel composites based on Ni and molybdenum carbide embedded in N- and P-dual doped carbon matrices using mainly chitosan biopolymer as the carbon and nitrogen source, and molybdophosphoric acid (HMoP) as the P and Mo precursor. Two composites have been investigated through annealing a mixture of Ni/chitosan and HMoP with two unlike carbon matrices, melamine and graphene oxide, at a high temperature. Both composites exhibit similar multi-active sites with high electrocatalytic activity for OER in an alkaline medium, which is comparable to the IrO2 catalyst. For this study, an accurate measurement of the onset potential for O2 evolution has been used by means of a rotating ring-disk electrode (RRDE). The use of this method allows confirming a better stability in the chitosan/graphene composite. This work serves as a promising approach for the conversion of feedstock and renewable chitosan into desired OER catalysts.