Effect of molybdophosphoric acid in iron and cobalt graphene/chitosan composites for oxygen reduction reaction

Iron and cobalt materials have attracted enormous interest as low-cost alternatives to noble-metal catalysts able to catalyse oxygen reduction reaction. Here, the effect of the heteropolyacid H3PMo12O40 (HPMo) into the structure of new composites formed by Fe, Co and reduced-graphene oxide/chitosan...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Aghabarari, Behzad, Nezafati, N., Roca-Ayats, M., Capel Sánchez, María del Carmen, Lázaro Elorri, María Jesús, Martínez Huerta, M. Victoria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/172328
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/172328
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Non-noble metal catalysts
Oxygen reduction reaction
Graphene
Chitosan
Heteropolyacid
Descripción
Sumario:Iron and cobalt materials have attracted enormous interest as low-cost alternatives to noble-metal catalysts able to catalyse oxygen reduction reaction. Here, the effect of the heteropolyacid H3PMo12O40 (HPMo) into the structure of new composites formed by Fe, Co and reduced-graphene oxide/chitosan (rGOCS) has been investigated. Chitosan was used as a nitrogen precursor for nanocarbon, while reduced graphene oxide was introduced to tune the electrical conductivity. The physicochemical properties of electrocatalysts were performed by Raman, XRD, XPS and TEM. Activity toward ORR was carried out in a three-electrode electrochemical cell using a rotating disk electrode (RDE). The molybdophosphoric acid incorporation into the structure of Fe/rGOCS composites resulted in an increase of the activity of the oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline medium. Furthermore, the replacement of iron by cobalt yielded in a great improvement of the activity and stability, which may open new avenues for the design of nanomaterials utilizing HPMo/reduced-graphene oxide/chitosan composites.