Equal-spin Andreev reflection and long range coherent transport in hightemperature superconductor/half-metallic ferromagnet junctions

Conventional superconductivity is incompatible with ferromagnetism, because the magnetic exchange field tends to spin-polarize electrons and breaks apart the opposite-spin singlet Cooper pairs(1). Yet, the possibility of a long-range penetration of superconducting correlations into strong ferromagne...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Visani, Cristina, Sefrioui Khamali, Zouhair, Tornos Castillo, Javier, Villegas Hernández, Javier Eulogio, León Yebra, Carlos, Briatico, J., Bibes, Manuel, Barthelemy, Agnes, Santamaría Sánchez-Barriga, Jacobo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/97161
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/97161
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:538.9
Física del estado sólido
2211 Física del Estado Sólido
Descripción
Sumario:Conventional superconductivity is incompatible with ferromagnetism, because the magnetic exchange field tends to spin-polarize electrons and breaks apart the opposite-spin singlet Cooper pairs(1). Yet, the possibility of a long-range penetration of superconducting correlations into strong ferromagnets has been evinced by experiments that found Josephson coupling between superconducting electrodes separated afar by a ferromagnetic spacer(2-7). This is considered a proof of the emergence at the superconductor/ferromagnetic (S/F) interfaces of equal-spin triplet pairing, which is immune to the exchange field and can therefore propagate over long distances into the F (ref. 8). This effect bears much fundamental interest and potential for spintronic applications(9). However, a spectroscopic signature of the underlying microscopic mechanisms has remained elusive. Here we do show this type of evidence, notably in a S/F system for which the possible appearance of equal-spin triplet pairing is controversial(10-12): heterostructures that combine a half-metallic F (La0.7Ca0.3MnO3) with a d-wave S (YBa2Cu3O7). We found quasiparticle and electron interference effects in the conductance across the S/F interfaces that directly demonstrate the long-range propagation across La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 of superconducting correlations, and imply the occurrence of unconventional equal-spin Andreev reflection. This allows for an understanding of the unusual proximity behaviour observed in this type of heterostructures(12,13).