Experimental vortex ratchet effect in nanostructured superconductors

Superconducting Nb thin films were grown on different arrays of triangle-shape metallic islands. The vortex lattice dynamics could be strongly modified by these asymmetric vortex traps. These asymmetric pinning potentials lead to a rectification effect on the vortex motion: Injecting an ac supercurr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Villegas, J. E., González Herrera, Elvira María, González, M. P., Nuñez, N. O., Anguita, J. V., Vicent López, José Luis
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Fecha de publicación:2006
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/53561
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/53561
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:538.9
Rectifier
Quanta
Física de materiales
Física del estado sólido
2211 Física del Estado Sólido
Descripción
Sumario:Superconducting Nb thin films were grown on different arrays of triangle-shape metallic islands. The vortex lattice dynamics could be strongly modified by these asymmetric vortex traps. These asymmetric pinning potentials lead to a rectification effect on the vortex motion: Injecting an ac supercurrent on the sample yields a net dc vortex flow. This vortex ratchet ffect is adiabatic and reversible: The effect is frequency independent and the polarity of the dc voltage output could be tuned by the applied magnetic fields and the input ac currents.