Electrophysiological monitoring of hearing function during cochlear perilymphatic perfusions

Conclusion: The cochlear perilymphatic perfusion produces, by itself, significant effects in the cochlear physiology that could be associated with the surgical procedure. These effects need to be well characterized to allow a reliable quantification of the effects of the experimental agent being tes...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: San Román, Jesus, Carricondo Orejana, Francisco Javier, Iglesias Moreno, María Cruz, Martín-Villares, Cristina, Poch Broto, Joaquín, Gil Loyzaga, Pablo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/93504
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/93504
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:616.21
Hypoacusia
excitotoxic amino acids
rat
kainic acid
cochlear decompression
cochlear evoked potentials
compound action potential of the auditory nerve
electrocochleography
artificial perilymph
Neurociencias (Biológicas)
Fisiología
Otorrinolaringología
2411.13 Fisiología de la Audición
Descripción
Sumario:Conclusion: The cochlear perilymphatic perfusion produces, by itself, significant effects in the cochlear physiology that could be associated with the surgical procedure. These effects need to be well characterized to allow a reliable quantification of the effects of the experimental agent being tested. Objectives: The study focused on the accurate description of the electrophysiological effects on the cochlear potential recordings of perilymphatic perfusions. Methods: Two successive cochlear perilymphatic perfusions were carried out. The first used artificial perilymph. The second used artificial perilymph alone or a kainic acid (KA) solution in artificial perilymph. The compound action potential of the auditory nerve (CAP-AN) was recorded: (1) before the first perfusion, (2) after the first perfusion and (3) after the second perfusion, and compared between groups. Results: The first intracochlear perfusion with artificial perilymph produced significant effects in the CAP-AN that could be related to the surgical procedure. These effects were analysed separately from the effects produced by the KA. In particular, the KA administered intracochlearly produced a significant increase in the latency and a decrease in the amplitude of the CAP-AN N1 wave compared with the controls that were perfused twice with artificial perilymph.