The Profile and Possible Origin of Ramon Llull’s Muslim Slave

[eng] As Ramon Llull recalls in Vita coaetanea, after his «conversion to penitence» he bought a Muslim slave in Mallorca to learn Arabic from him. Our understanding of Llull’s intellectual profile and his possible debt to the Western Islamicate world is coloured by the way in which...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Bellver, José
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de las Islas Baleares
Repository:Biblioteca Digital de les Illes Balears
OAI Identifier:studiaLulliana:Studia_Lulliana_2022v062p067
Online Access:http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/sites/oai-site/collect/studiaLulliana/index/assoc/Studia_L/ulliana_/2022v062/p067-1.dir/Studia_Lulliana_2022v062p067.pdf
http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/library/collection/studiaLulliana/document/Studia_Lulliana_2022v062p067
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Llull, Ramon, 1232 o 1233-1315 o 1316
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Summary:[eng] As Ramon Llull recalls in Vita coaetanea, after his «conversion to penitence» he bought a Muslim slave in Mallorca to learn Arabic from him. Our understanding of Llull’s intellectual profile and his possible debt to the Western Islamicate world is coloured by the way in which we understand the influence that Llull’s Muslim slave had on the formation of Llull’s views. To date, Llull’s slave has received little attention. Since Mallorca was home to a population of Muslim slaves, the Mallorcan origin of Llull’s slave has been taken for granted. Consequently, since Llull’s tutor is believed to have been uneducated and enslaved for more than thirty years by the time he began teaching Arabic to Llull, he has not been deemed an important vector influencing Llull’s thought. This article seeks to provide a hypothesis of the profile and origin of Ramon Llull’s Muslim slave. It concludes that Llull’s tutor was an educated Muslim slave who originated beyond the island in an active Islamic polity with urban areas and a rich intellectual life. Considering the historical context when Llull bought his Muslim slave, the most likely origin of Llull’s Muslim slave and tutor is the region of Murcia.