Resonant tunneling diodes in semiconductor microcavities

We develop in this work a qualitative quantum electron transport model, in the strong light-matter coupling regime under dipole approximation, able to capture polaritonic signatures in the time-dependent electrical current. The effect of the quantized electromagnetic field in the displacement curren...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Destefani, Carlos Fernando|||0000-0002-3399-4748, Villani, Matteo|||0000-0003-1315-7851, Cartoixà, Xavier|||0000-0003-1905-5979, Feiginov, Michael|||0000-0002-9589-6721, Oriols, Xavier|||0000-0003-2181-4284
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:292540
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/292540
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.106.205306
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Quantum description of light-matter interaction
Quantum transport
Tunnel junctions
Jaynes-Cummings model
Landauer formula
Terahertz techniques
Tunnel diode resonance
Descripción
Sumario:We develop in this work a qualitative quantum electron transport model, in the strong light-matter coupling regime under dipole approximation, able to capture polaritonic signatures in the time-dependent electrical current. The effect of the quantized electromagnetic field in the displacement current of a resonant tunneling diode inside an optical cavity is analyzed. The original peaks of the bare electron transmission coefficient split into two new peaks due to the resonant electron-photon interaction, leading to coherent Rabi oscillations among the polaritonic states that are developed in the system in the strong coupling regime. This mimics known effects predicted by a Jaynes-Cummings model in closed systems and shows how a full quantum treatment of electrons and electromagnetic fields may open interesting paths for engineering new THz electron devices. The computational burden involved in the multi-time measurements of THz currents is tackled by invoking a Bohmian description of the light-matter interaction. We also show that the traditional static transmission coefficient used to characterize DC quantum electron devices has to be substituted by a new displacement current coefficient in high-frequency AC scenarios.