Prospective Association Between Plasma Amino Acids and Multimorbidity in Older Adults

Background: Some amino acids have been associated with aging-related disorders and risk of physical impairment. The aim of this study was to assess the association between plasma concentrations of 9 amino acids, including branched-chain and aromatic amino acids, and multimorbidity. Methods: This res...

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Autores: Caballero Díaz, Francisco Félix, Lana, Alberto, Struijk, Ellen A., Arias Fernández, Lucía, Yévenes Briones, Humberto Alejandro, Cárdenas Valladolid, Juan, Salinero Fort, Miguel Ángel, Banegas Banegas, José Ramón, Rodríguez Artalejo, Fernando, López García, Esther
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositório:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/715712
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/715712
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glac144
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:amino acids
multimorbidity
older adults
physical functioning
Medicina
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spelling Prospective Association Between Plasma Amino Acids and Multimorbidity in Older AdultsCaballero Díaz, Francisco FélixLana, AlbertoStruijk, Ellen A.Arias Fernández, LucíaYévenes Briones, Humberto AlejandroCárdenas Valladolid, JuanSalinero Fort, Miguel ÁngelBanegas Banegas, José RamónRodríguez Artalejo, FernandoLópez García, Estheramino acidsmultimorbidityolder adultsphysical functioningMedicinaBackground: Some amino acids have been associated with aging-related disorders and risk of physical impairment. The aim of this study was to assess the association between plasma concentrations of 9 amino acids, including branched-chain and aromatic amino acids, and multimorbidity. Methods: This research uses longitudinal data from the Seniors-ENRICA 2 study, a population-based cohort from Spain that comprises noninstitutionalized adults older than 65. Blood samples were extracted at baseline and after a follow-up period of 2 years for a total of 1 488 subjects. Participants’ information was linked with electronic health records. Chronic diseases were grouped into a list of 60 mutually exclusive conditions. A quantitative measure of multimorbidity, weighting morbidities by their regression coefficients on physical functioning, was employed and ranged from 0 to 100. Generalized estimating equation models were used to explore the relationship between plasma amino acids and multimorbidity, adjusting for sociodemographics, socioeconomic status, and lifestyle behaviors. Results: The mean age of participants at baseline was 73.6 (SD = 4.2) years, 49.6% were women. Higher concentrations of glutamine (coef. per mmol/l [95% confidence interval] = 10.1 [3.7, 16.6]), isoleucine (50.3 [21.7, 78.9]), and valine (15.5 [3.1, 28.0]) were significantly associated with higher multimorbidity scores, after adjusting for potential confounders. Body mass index could have influenced the relationship between isoleucine and multimorbidity (p = .016). Conclusions: Amino acids could play a role in regulating aging-related diseases. Glutamine and branched-chain amino acids as isoleucine and valine are prospectively associated and could serve as risk markers for multimorbidity in older adultsThis study has been funded by Instituto de Salud Carlos III through the FIS projects 19/319, 19/665 and 20/01040 (Instituto de Salud Carlos III, State Secretary of R+D+I) and cofunded by a European Regional Development Fund, “A way of shaping Europe.”Oxford University PressDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública y MicrobiologíaFacultad de Medicina20232023-04-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10486/715712https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glac144reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma de MadridInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/7157122026-06-23T12:46:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prospective Association Between Plasma Amino Acids and Multimorbidity in Older Adults
title Prospective Association Between Plasma Amino Acids and Multimorbidity in Older Adults
spellingShingle Prospective Association Between Plasma Amino Acids and Multimorbidity in Older Adults
Caballero Díaz, Francisco Félix
amino acids
multimorbidity
older adults
physical functioning
Medicina
title_short Prospective Association Between Plasma Amino Acids and Multimorbidity in Older Adults
title_full Prospective Association Between Plasma Amino Acids and Multimorbidity in Older Adults
title_fullStr Prospective Association Between Plasma Amino Acids and Multimorbidity in Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed Prospective Association Between Plasma Amino Acids and Multimorbidity in Older Adults
title_sort Prospective Association Between Plasma Amino Acids and Multimorbidity in Older Adults
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Caballero Díaz, Francisco Félix
Lana, Alberto
Struijk, Ellen A.
Arias Fernández, Lucía
Yévenes Briones, Humberto Alejandro
Cárdenas Valladolid, Juan
Salinero Fort, Miguel Ángel
Banegas Banegas, José Ramón
Rodríguez Artalejo, Fernando
López García, Esther
author Caballero Díaz, Francisco Félix
author_facet Caballero Díaz, Francisco Félix
Lana, Alberto
Struijk, Ellen A.
Arias Fernández, Lucía
Yévenes Briones, Humberto Alejandro
Cárdenas Valladolid, Juan
Salinero Fort, Miguel Ángel
Banegas Banegas, José Ramón
Rodríguez Artalejo, Fernando
López García, Esther
author_role author
author2 Lana, Alberto
Struijk, Ellen A.
Arias Fernández, Lucía
Yévenes Briones, Humberto Alejandro
Cárdenas Valladolid, Juan
Salinero Fort, Miguel Ángel
Banegas Banegas, José Ramón
Rodríguez Artalejo, Fernando
López García, Esther
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública y Microbiología
Facultad de Medicina
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv amino acids
multimorbidity
older adults
physical functioning
Medicina
topic amino acids
multimorbidity
older adults
physical functioning
Medicina
description Background: Some amino acids have been associated with aging-related disorders and risk of physical impairment. The aim of this study was to assess the association between plasma concentrations of 9 amino acids, including branched-chain and aromatic amino acids, and multimorbidity. Methods: This research uses longitudinal data from the Seniors-ENRICA 2 study, a population-based cohort from Spain that comprises noninstitutionalized adults older than 65. Blood samples were extracted at baseline and after a follow-up period of 2 years for a total of 1 488 subjects. Participants’ information was linked with electronic health records. Chronic diseases were grouped into a list of 60 mutually exclusive conditions. A quantitative measure of multimorbidity, weighting morbidities by their regression coefficients on physical functioning, was employed and ranged from 0 to 100. Generalized estimating equation models were used to explore the relationship between plasma amino acids and multimorbidity, adjusting for sociodemographics, socioeconomic status, and lifestyle behaviors. Results: The mean age of participants at baseline was 73.6 (SD = 4.2) years, 49.6% were women. Higher concentrations of glutamine (coef. per mmol/l [95% confidence interval] = 10.1 [3.7, 16.6]), isoleucine (50.3 [21.7, 78.9]), and valine (15.5 [3.1, 28.0]) were significantly associated with higher multimorbidity scores, after adjusting for potential confounders. Body mass index could have influenced the relationship between isoleucine and multimorbidity (p = .016). Conclusions: Amino acids could play a role in regulating aging-related diseases. Glutamine and branched-chain amino acids as isoleucine and valine are prospectively associated and could serve as risk markers for multimorbidity in older adults
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-04-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10486/715712
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glac144
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/715712
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glac144
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
instname:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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