Intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with keratoconus

The purpose was to review and document the methods used to calculate the power of the intraocular lens (IOL) to be implanted in cataract surgery in the specific scenario of eyes with keratoconus (KC). This review was conducted of all scientific articles published in English that focused on the param...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Garzón Jiménez, Nuria, Arriola Villalobos, Pedro, Felipe Márquez, Gema, Poyales Galán, Francisco, García Montero, María
Format: article
Publication Date:2020
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/6023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6023
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:617.713-089
617.7-089.243
Intraocular lens
Keratoconus
Cirugía
Oftalmología
Optometría
Óptica oftálmica
3213 Cirugía
3201.09 Oftalmología
2209.15 Optometría
Description
Summary:The purpose was to review and document the methods used to calculate the power of the intraocular lens (IOL) to be implanted in cataract surgery in the specific scenario of eyes with keratoconus (KC). This review was conducted of all scientific articles published in English that focused on the parameters and formulas used to calculate the power of the IOL to be implanted in eyes with KC undergoing cataract surgery. There are few publications that show in detail how IOL power is calculated in those particular cases. If the keratometric value is used based on the standard refractive index (1.3375), this results in a postoperative refractive error with a tendency to hyperopia. The SRK/T formula is the formula yielding the best outcomes. The greater the severity of KC, the greater the deviation of the postoperative refractive status deviation from the target outcome.