Functional and Cognitive Decline Is Associated With Increased Endothelial Cell Inflammation and Platelet Activation

Increased life expectancy is usually associated with comorbidities, such as cardio and cerebrovascular disease causing impaired functionality. A common underlying cause of these comorbidities is vascular inflammation and injury. Elevated levels of circulating microvesicles (cMV), as a product of a h...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Chiva-Blanch, Gemma|||0000-0001-6093-0160, Vilella Figuerola, Alba|||0000-0001-6957-4043, Padró, Teresa|||0000-0003-1921-954X, Formiga, F.|||0000-0002-3587-298X, Ferrer, A., Badimon, Lina|||0000-0002-9162-2459
Format: article
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:269689
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/269689
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fcell.2021.716435
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Circulating microvesicles
Octogenarians
Successful aging
Cognitive decline
Inflammation
Platelet activation
Thrombomodulin
Endothelial cells
Description
Summary:Increased life expectancy is usually associated with comorbidities, such as cardio and cerebrovascular disease causing impaired functionality. A common underlying cause of these comorbidities is vascular inflammation and injury. Elevated levels of circulating microvesicles (cMV), as a product of a hemostatic and inflammatory cell activation, could be direct mapping of an imbalanced hemostasis. In this manuscript, we aimed to investigate by liquid biopsy whether successful aging can be discriminated by cMV levels and phenotype. To this purpose, we included 135 community-dwelling octogenarians in a cross-sectional study. Successful aging was defined as good functional (Barthel Index.