Predominance of influenza A(H3N2) virus genetic subclade 3C.2a1 during an early 2016/17 influenza season in Europe - Contribution of surveillance data from World Health Organization (WHO) European Region to the WHO vaccine composition consultation for northern hemisphere 2017/18

During the European 2016/17 influenza season, A(H3N2) viruses have predominated and the majority clustered in genetic subclade 3C.2a1. Genetic analyses showed that circulating viruses have undergone considerable genetic diversification of the haemagglutinin gene from the current vaccine virus A/Hong...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Melidou, Angeliki, Broberg, Eeva K, European region influenza surveillance network, Pozo Sanchez, Francisco, Casas Flecha, Inmaculada, Larrauri, Amparo, Oliva Dominguez, Jesus Angel, Delgado-Sanz, Concepcion
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/15491
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/15491
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Europe
Humans
Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype
Influenza Vaccines
Influenza, Human
Lectins
World Health Organization
Descripción
Sumario:During the European 2016/17 influenza season, A(H3N2) viruses have predominated and the majority clustered in genetic subclade 3C.2a1. Genetic analyses showed that circulating viruses have undergone considerable genetic diversification of the haemagglutinin gene from the current vaccine virus A/Hong Kong/4801/2014 (clade 3C.2a), but the antigenic data that is limited by the challenges with the antigenic characterisation of currently circulating A(H3N2) viruses, showed no clear evidence of antigenic change. The recommended A(H3N2) vaccine component for the northern hemisphere 2017/18 influenza season remained unchanged. However, early and mid-season vaccine effectiveness (VE) estimates were suggestive of reduced VE against A(H3N2) viruses.