Nanoscale mapping of thermal and mechanical properties of bare and metal-covered self-assembled block copolymer thin films

We report on the structural, mechanical, and thermal analysis of 40 nm thick polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene oxide) (PS-b-PEO) block copolymer (BCP) films coated with evaporated chromium layers of different thicknesses (1, 2, and 5 nm). Solvent annealing processes allow the structural control of the...

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Autores: Sachat, Alexandros el|||0000-0003-3798-9724, Spièce, Jean, Evangeli, Charalambos|||0000-0003-3867-8530, Robson, Alexander James, Kreuzer, Martin|||0000-0002-7305-5016, Rodríguez Laguna, María del Rocío|||0000-0001-5582-1728, Chávez Ángel, Emigdio|||0000-0002-9783-0806, Sledzinska, Marianna|||0000-0001-8592-1121, Sotomayor Torres, Clivia M.|||0000-0001-9986-2716, Kolosov, Oleg Victor|||0000-0003-3278-9643, Alzina, Francesc|||0000-0002-7082-0624
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:251013
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/251013
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsapm.9b00924
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Block copolymers
Self-assembly
Thermal and mechanical mapping
Thermal conductivity
Scanning probe microscopy
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spelling Nanoscale mapping of thermal and mechanical properties of bare and metal-covered self-assembled block copolymer thin filmsSachat, Alexandros el|||0000-0003-3798-9724Spièce, JeanEvangeli, Charalambos|||0000-0003-3867-8530Robson, Alexander JamesKreuzer, Martin|||0000-0002-7305-5016Rodríguez Laguna, María del Rocío|||0000-0001-5582-1728Chávez Ángel, Emigdio|||0000-0002-9783-0806Sledzinska, Marianna|||0000-0001-8592-1121Sotomayor Torres, Clivia M.|||0000-0001-9986-2716Kolosov, Oleg Victor|||0000-0003-3278-9643Alzina, Francesc|||0000-0002-7082-0624Block copolymersSelf-assemblyThermal and mechanical mappingThermal conductivityScanning probe microscopyWe report on the structural, mechanical, and thermal analysis of 40 nm thick polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene oxide) (PS-b-PEO) block copolymer (BCP) films coated with evaporated chromium layers of different thicknesses (1, 2, and 5 nm). Solvent annealing processes allow the structural control of the BCP films morphology by rearranging the position of the PEO cylinders parallel to the substrate plane. High-vacuum scanning thermal microscopy and ultrasonic force microscopy measurements performed in ambient pressure revealed that coated ultrathin metal layers strongly influence the heat dissipation in the BCP films and the local surface stiffness of the individual BCP domains, respectively. The measured tip-sample effective thermal resistance decreases from 6.1 × 107 to 2.5 × 107 K W-1 with increasing Cr film thickness. In addition, scanning probe microscopy measurements allow the thermal and mechanical mapping of the two segregated polymer domains (PEO-PS) of sub-50 nm characteristic sizes, with sub-10 nm thermal spatial resolution. The results revealed the effect of the surface morphology of the BCP and the incorporation of the metal film on the nanoscale thermal properties and volume self-assembly on the mechanical properties. The findings from this study provide insight into the formation of high aspect ratio BCP-metal structures with the more established applications in lithography. In addition, knowledge of the thermal and mechanical properties at the nanoscale is required in emergent applications, where BCPs, or polymers in general, are part of the structure or device. The performance of such devices is commonly related to the requirement of increased heat dissipation while maintaining mechanical flexibility. 22020-01-0120202020-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501SMURhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_71e4c1898caa6e32info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/251013https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsapm.9b00924reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengEuropean Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 604668Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 SEV-2017-0706Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 FIS2015-70862-PAgència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2017/SGR-806open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest material està protegit per drets d'autor i/o drets afins. Podeu utilitzar aquest material en funció del que permet la legislació de drets d'autor i drets afins d'aplicació al vostre cas. Per a d'altres usos heu d'obtenir permís del(s) titular(s) de drets.https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2510132026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nanoscale mapping of thermal and mechanical properties of bare and metal-covered self-assembled block copolymer thin films
title Nanoscale mapping of thermal and mechanical properties of bare and metal-covered self-assembled block copolymer thin films
spellingShingle Nanoscale mapping of thermal and mechanical properties of bare and metal-covered self-assembled block copolymer thin films
Sachat, Alexandros el|||0000-0003-3798-9724
Block copolymers
Self-assembly
Thermal and mechanical mapping
Thermal conductivity
Scanning probe microscopy
title_short Nanoscale mapping of thermal and mechanical properties of bare and metal-covered self-assembled block copolymer thin films
title_full Nanoscale mapping of thermal and mechanical properties of bare and metal-covered self-assembled block copolymer thin films
title_fullStr Nanoscale mapping of thermal and mechanical properties of bare and metal-covered self-assembled block copolymer thin films
title_full_unstemmed Nanoscale mapping of thermal and mechanical properties of bare and metal-covered self-assembled block copolymer thin films
title_sort Nanoscale mapping of thermal and mechanical properties of bare and metal-covered self-assembled block copolymer thin films
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sachat, Alexandros el|||0000-0003-3798-9724
Spièce, Jean
Evangeli, Charalambos|||0000-0003-3867-8530
Robson, Alexander James
Kreuzer, Martin|||0000-0002-7305-5016
Rodríguez Laguna, María del Rocío|||0000-0001-5582-1728
Chávez Ángel, Emigdio|||0000-0002-9783-0806
Sledzinska, Marianna|||0000-0001-8592-1121
Sotomayor Torres, Clivia M.|||0000-0001-9986-2716
Kolosov, Oleg Victor|||0000-0003-3278-9643
Alzina, Francesc|||0000-0002-7082-0624
author Sachat, Alexandros el|||0000-0003-3798-9724
author_facet Sachat, Alexandros el|||0000-0003-3798-9724
Spièce, Jean
Evangeli, Charalambos|||0000-0003-3867-8530
Robson, Alexander James
Kreuzer, Martin|||0000-0002-7305-5016
Rodríguez Laguna, María del Rocío|||0000-0001-5582-1728
Chávez Ángel, Emigdio|||0000-0002-9783-0806
Sledzinska, Marianna|||0000-0001-8592-1121
Sotomayor Torres, Clivia M.|||0000-0001-9986-2716
Kolosov, Oleg Victor|||0000-0003-3278-9643
Alzina, Francesc|||0000-0002-7082-0624
author_role author
author2 Spièce, Jean
Evangeli, Charalambos|||0000-0003-3867-8530
Robson, Alexander James
Kreuzer, Martin|||0000-0002-7305-5016
Rodríguez Laguna, María del Rocío|||0000-0001-5582-1728
Chávez Ángel, Emigdio|||0000-0002-9783-0806
Sledzinska, Marianna|||0000-0001-8592-1121
Sotomayor Torres, Clivia M.|||0000-0001-9986-2716
Kolosov, Oleg Victor|||0000-0003-3278-9643
Alzina, Francesc|||0000-0002-7082-0624
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Block copolymers
Self-assembly
Thermal and mechanical mapping
Thermal conductivity
Scanning probe microscopy
topic Block copolymers
Self-assembly
Thermal and mechanical mapping
Thermal conductivity
Scanning probe microscopy
description We report on the structural, mechanical, and thermal analysis of 40 nm thick polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene oxide) (PS-b-PEO) block copolymer (BCP) films coated with evaporated chromium layers of different thicknesses (1, 2, and 5 nm). Solvent annealing processes allow the structural control of the BCP films morphology by rearranging the position of the PEO cylinders parallel to the substrate plane. High-vacuum scanning thermal microscopy and ultrasonic force microscopy measurements performed in ambient pressure revealed that coated ultrathin metal layers strongly influence the heat dissipation in the BCP films and the local surface stiffness of the individual BCP domains, respectively. The measured tip-sample effective thermal resistance decreases from 6.1 × 107 to 2.5 × 107 K W-1 with increasing Cr film thickness. In addition, scanning probe microscopy measurements allow the thermal and mechanical mapping of the two segregated polymer domains (PEO-PS) of sub-50 nm characteristic sizes, with sub-10 nm thermal spatial resolution. The results revealed the effect of the surface morphology of the BCP and the incorporation of the metal film on the nanoscale thermal properties and volume self-assembly on the mechanical properties. The findings from this study provide insight into the formation of high aspect ratio BCP-metal structures with the more established applications in lithography. In addition, knowledge of the thermal and mechanical properties at the nanoscale is required in emergent applications, where BCPs, or polymers in general, are part of the structure or device. The performance of such devices is commonly related to the requirement of increased heat dissipation while maintaining mechanical flexibility.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2020-01-01
2020
2020-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
SMUR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_71e4c1898caa6e32
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/251013
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsapm.9b00924
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/251013
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acsapm.9b00924
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 604668
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 SEV-2017-0706
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 FIS2015-70862-P
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2017/SGR-806
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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