Electronic states in graded-gap junctions with band inversion

We theoretically study electronic states in graded-gap junctions of IV-VI compounds with band inversion. Using a two-band model within the k . p approximation and assuming that the gap and the gap centre present linear profiles, we demonstrate the existence of a set of localized states along the gro...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Domínguez-Adame Acosta, Francisco
Format: article
Publication Date:1995
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/59375
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/59375
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:538.9
Dirac-Equation
Heterojunctions
Física de materiales
Description
Summary:We theoretically study electronic states in graded-gap junctions of IV-VI compounds with band inversion. Using a two-band model within the k . p approximation and assuming that the gap and the gap centre present linear profiles, we demonstrate the existence of a set of localized states along the growth direction with a discrete energy spectrum. The envelope functions are found to be a combination of harmonic oscillator eigenfunctions, and the corresponding energy levels are proportional to the square root of the quantum number. The level spacing can be directly controlled by varying the structure thickness.