Topologically protected states in δ-doped junctions with band inversion

A topological boundary can be formed at the interface between a trivial and a topological insulator. The difference in the topological index across the junction leads to robust gapless surface states. Optical studies of these states are scarce in the literature, the reason being the difficulty in is...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Díaz Fernández, Álvaro, del Valle, N., Diaz, E., Domínguez-Adame Acosta, Francisco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/12266
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/12266
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:538.9
Self-consistent analysis
Inverted junctions
Intersubband transitions
Interface states
Quantum-well
Semiconductor
Gaas
Insulators
Gap
Heterojunctions
Física de materiales
Física del estado sólido
2211 Física del Estado Sólido
Descripción
Sumario:A topological boundary can be formed at the interface between a trivial and a topological insulator. The difference in the topological index across the junction leads to robust gapless surface states. Optical studies of these states are scarce in the literature, the reason being the difficulty in isolating their response from that of the bulk. In this work, we propose to deposit a δ layer of donor impurities in close proximity to a topological boundary to help in detecting gapless surface states. As we will show, gapless surface states are robust against this perturbation and they enhance intraband optical transitions as measured by the oscillator strength. These results help us to understand the interplay of surface and bulk states in topological insulators.