Deep sequencing approaches to investigate the dynamics and evolution of interaction networks of Candida pathogens and the human host

This thesis describes the application of Next Generation Sequencing, especially RNA sequencing, on the investigation of the pathogenic yeast Candida parapsilosis. Pathogenic yeasts of the Candida clade are one of the most common hospital derived infections, often with a fatal outcome. We applied mod...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Thuer, Ernst
Tipo de documento: tese
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2017
País:España
Recursos:CBUC, CESCA
Repositório:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/663874
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/663874
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Transcriptomics
Pathogenic yeast
Noncoding
Transcriptòmica
Llevat patogen
No codificant
577
Descrição
Resumo:This thesis describes the application of Next Generation Sequencing, especially RNA sequencing, on the investigation of the pathogenic yeast Candida parapsilosis. Pathogenic yeasts of the Candida clade are one of the most common hospital derived infections, often with a fatal outcome. We applied modern tools in RNA sequencing based transcriptomics to investigate the unknown, noncoding part of the yeasts transcriptome. The investigation led to a potential noncoding RNA with an important impact on the ability of the yeast to tolerate physiological temperatures and therefore colonize humans. Additionally, using modern transcriptomics, we developed a pipeline that classifies and quantifies allelic expression regulation with limited parental information. The pipeline is specifically designed for the analysis of nonmodel species. Lastly, in the scope of the thesis, conclusions on the pathogen responses of a human cell line were analyzed and described to evaluate its potential as model system.