Unusual Length Dependence of the Conductance in Cumulene Molecular Wires

Cumulenes are sometimes described as “metallic” because an infinitely long cumulene would have the band structure of a metal. Herein, we report the single-molecule conductance of a series of cumulenes and cumulene analogues, where the number of consecutive C=C bonds in the core is n = 1, 2, 3, and 5...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Xu, Wenjun, Leary, Edmund, Hou, Songjun, Sangtarash, Sara, González, M. Teresa, Rubio Bollinger, Gabino, Wu, Qingqing, Sadeghi, Hatef, Tejerina, Lara, Christensen, Kirsten E., Agrait de la Puente, Mario Nicolás, Higgins, Simon J., Lambert, Colin J., Nichols, Richard J., Anderson, Harry L.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositório:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/691006
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/691006
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201901228
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Break junctions
Conductance
Cumulenes
Molecular wires
Single-molecule studies
Física
Descrição
Resumo:Cumulenes are sometimes described as “metallic” because an infinitely long cumulene would have the band structure of a metal. Herein, we report the single-molecule conductance of a series of cumulenes and cumulene analogues, where the number of consecutive C=C bonds in the core is n = 1, 2, 3, and 5. The [n]cumulenes with n = 3 and 5 have almost the same conductance, and they are both more conductive than the alkene (n = 1). This is remarkable because molecular conductance normally falls exponentially with length. The conductance of the allene (n = 2) is much lower, because of its twisted geometry. Computational simulations predict a similar trend to the experimental results and indicate that the low conductance of the allene is a general feature of [n] cumulenes where n is even. The lack of length dependence in the conductance of [3] and [5]cumulenes is attributed to the strong decrease in the HOMO–LUMO gap with increasing length