Stable and Solution-Processable Cumulenic sp-Carbon Wires: A New Paradigm for Organic Electronics

[EN] Solution-processed, large-area, and flexible electronics largely relies on the excellent electronic properties of sp(2)-hybridized carbon molecules, either in the form of pi-conjugated small molecules and polymers or graphene and carbon nanotubes. Carbon with sp-hybridization, the foundation of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pecorario, Stefano, Scaccabarozzi, Alberto D., Fazzi, Daniele, Gutiérrez Fernández, Edgar, Vurro, Vito, Maserati, Lorenzo, Jiang, Mengting, Losi, Tommaso, Sun, Bozheng, Tykwinski, Rik R., Casari, Carlo S., Caironi, Mario
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/56739
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/56739
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:carbyne
cumulenes
organic semiconductors
organic transistors
printed electronics
sp-carbon wires
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Solution-processed, large-area, and flexible electronics largely relies on the excellent electronic properties of sp(2)-hybridized carbon molecules, either in the form of pi-conjugated small molecules and polymers or graphene and carbon nanotubes. Carbon with sp-hybridization, the foundation of the elusive allotrope carbyne, offers vast opportunities for functionalized molecules in the form of linear carbon atomic wires (CAWs), with intriguing and even superior predicted electronic properties. While CAWs represent a vibrant field of research, to date, they have only been applied sparingly to molecular devices. The recent observation of the field-effect in microcrystalline cumulenes suggests their potential applications in solution-processed thin-film transistors but concerns surrounding the stability and electronic performance have precluded developments in this direction. In the present study, ideal field-effect characteristics are demonstrated for solution-processed thin films of tetraphenyl[3]cumulene, the shortest semiconducting CAW. Films are deposited through a scalable, large-area, meniscus-coating technique, providing transistors with hole mobilities in excess of 0.1 cm(2 )V(-1 )s(-1), as well as promising operational stability under dark conditions. These results offer a solid foundation for the exploitation of a vast class of molecular semiconductors for organic electronics based on sp-hybridized carbon systems and create a previously unexplored paradigm.