Far-field diffraction of linear chirped gratings

We analyze the far-field diffraction pattern produced by linear spatial chirped gratings. An intuitive analytical interpretation of the generated diffraction orders is proposed for gratings with linear variation of the period and linear variation of the spatial frequency. Also, experiments using Gau...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sánchez Brea, Luis Miguel, Torcal Milla, Francisco Jose, Buencuerpo, Jerónimo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/117032
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/117032
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:535
Chirped gratings
Diffraction
Gratings
Óptica (Física)
2209 Óptica
Descripción
Sumario:We analyze the far-field diffraction pattern produced by linear spatial chirped gratings. An intuitive analytical interpretation of the generated diffraction orders is proposed for gratings with linear variation of the period and linear variation of the spatial frequency. Also, experiments using Gaussian beams and plane wave illumination are performed. The analytical expressions are compared to numerical and experimental results, showing a high agreement. Chirped gratings can be implemented in interesting applications: we analyze how they can be used as a deflector, since tunable direction of diffracted orders can be achieved by displacing laterally the grating with respect to the incident light beam. Also the angular width of diffraction orders can be controlled and chirped gratings can be used to generate uniform illumination over a controlled angular range. These two applications have also been experimentally shown.