Overview of the audio description in spanish DTT channels

This paper presents a research of current practices in audio description broadcast in Spanish television channels. The results of this research show that in some television channels the audio description is broadcasted in ‘receiver mix audio description’ mode while in other channels the alternative...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: González León, Francisco José, Carrero Leal, Juan Manuel, de Castro Álvarez, Mercedes, Ruiz Mezcua, Belén
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/80935
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/80935
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:audio description
digital television
DTT
descriptor
audio stream
accessibility
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repository_id_str
spelling Overview of the audio description in spanish DTT channelsGonzález León, Francisco JoséCarrero Leal, Juan Manuelde Castro Álvarez, MercedesRuiz Mezcua, Belénaudio descriptiondigital televisionDTTdescriptoraudio streamaccessibilityThis paper presents a research of current practices in audio description broadcast in Spanish television channels. The results of this research show that in some television channels the audio description is broadcasted in ‘receiver mix audio description’ mode while in other channels the alternative used is ‘broadcaster mix audio description’ mode. In both cases, correct signalling and correct audio description coding is crucial so that digital television receivers can recognize audio description in the broadcast signal and reproduce it upon user request. The current practice of audio description broadcast in Spanish television channels only partially fulfils DVB standard. In addition, not all digital television receivers are able to reproduce appropriately the wide range of options defined in DVB to convey audio description in the television channels. The consequence for the users is less availability of audio description services than expected. Some of the problems detected for the activation of audio description in users’ receivers can be solved by applying some enhancement to signalling information used by broadcasters in their DVB television channels. Finally, some recommendations for the users are included to present the key aspects for audio description activation in their digital television receivers.Peer ReviewedCàtedra d'Accessibilitat (CATAC)20142014-01-0120152015-12-21journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/80935reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/809352026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Overview of the audio description in spanish DTT channels
title Overview of the audio description in spanish DTT channels
spellingShingle Overview of the audio description in spanish DTT channels
González León, Francisco José
audio description
digital television
DTT
descriptor
audio stream
accessibility
title_short Overview of the audio description in spanish DTT channels
title_full Overview of the audio description in spanish DTT channels
title_fullStr Overview of the audio description in spanish DTT channels
title_full_unstemmed Overview of the audio description in spanish DTT channels
title_sort Overview of the audio description in spanish DTT channels
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv González León, Francisco José
Carrero Leal, Juan Manuel
de Castro Álvarez, Mercedes
Ruiz Mezcua, Belén
author González León, Francisco José
author_facet González León, Francisco José
Carrero Leal, Juan Manuel
de Castro Álvarez, Mercedes
Ruiz Mezcua, Belén
author_role author
author2 Carrero Leal, Juan Manuel
de Castro Álvarez, Mercedes
Ruiz Mezcua, Belén
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv audio description
digital television
DTT
descriptor
audio stream
accessibility
topic audio description
digital television
DTT
descriptor
audio stream
accessibility
description This paper presents a research of current practices in audio description broadcast in Spanish television channels. The results of this research show that in some television channels the audio description is broadcasted in ‘receiver mix audio description’ mode while in other channels the alternative used is ‘broadcaster mix audio description’ mode. In both cases, correct signalling and correct audio description coding is crucial so that digital television receivers can recognize audio description in the broadcast signal and reproduce it upon user request. The current practice of audio description broadcast in Spanish television channels only partially fulfils DVB standard. In addition, not all digital television receivers are able to reproduce appropriately the wide range of options defined in DVB to convey audio description in the television channels. The consequence for the users is less availability of audio description services than expected. Some of the problems detected for the activation of audio description in users’ receivers can be solved by applying some enhancement to signalling information used by broadcasters in their DVB television channels. Finally, some recommendations for the users are included to present the key aspects for audio description activation in their digital television receivers.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014
2014-01-01
2015
2015-12-21
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
NA
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/80935
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/80935
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Càtedra d'Accessibilitat (CATAC)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Càtedra d'Accessibilitat (CATAC)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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