Physical and mechanical characterization of lime pastes and mortars for use in restoration

Slaked lime is traditionally a suitable material for use in construction activities in historic and traditional buildings whose constitutive characteristics demand compatible and appropriate material solutions. Therefore, knowing the physical and mechanical characterization of lime pastes and mortar...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Navarro Mendoza, Elena G., Alonso Guzman, Elia M., Sanchez Calvillo, Adrià, Navarro Ezquerra, Antonia|||0000-0001-6212-8593, González Sánchez, Belén|||0000-0001-5380-0640, Bedolla Arroyo, Juan A., Becerra Santacruz, Habid, Martinez Molina, Wilfrido
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/386736
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/386736
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage6030136
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Morter (Material de construcció)
Lime
Lime mortars
High-purity lime
Restoration of monuments
Cultural heritage conservation
Materials characterization
Traditional techniques
Mortar
Calç
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Edificació::Materials de construcció::Morter
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Edificació::Rehabilitació d'edificis
Descripción
Sumario:Slaked lime is traditionally a suitable material for use in construction activities in historic and traditional buildings whose constitutive characteristics demand compatible and appropriate material solutions. Therefore, knowing the physical and mechanical characterization of lime pastes and mortars for use in restoration is considered an important step in the process of scientific development of a material that, in the Mexican case, has lacked scientific rigor in its production, use and commercialization. With this in mind, the present article aims to investigate the characteristics of lime pastes and mortars that have been used in the traditional way and the new limes that exist in the market, offering suitable options for restoration, for which an integrated methodology was used consisting of physical tests such as surface area, electrical resistivity, pulse velocity, colorimetry, and mechanical tests such as compressive strength, giving as a result that “traditional slaked” lime is more likely to deteriorate than powdered lime, which leads us to conclude that powdered hydrated lime has optimal characteristics for restoration activities.