A Logical–Algebraic Approach to Revising Formal Ontologies: Application in Mereotopology

In ontology engineering, reusing (or extending) ontologies poses a significant challenge, requiring revising their ontological commitments and ensuring accurate representation and coherent reasoning. This study aims to address two main objectives. Firstly, it seeks to develop a methodological approa...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Aranda Corral, Gonzalo Antonio, Borrego Díaz, Joaquín, Chávez González, Antonia María, Gulayeva, Nataliya M.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositório:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/24083
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/24083
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Foundational ontologies
Automated reasoning
Qualitative spatial reasoning
1203.04 Inteligencia Artificial
Descrição
Resumo:In ontology engineering, reusing (or extending) ontologies poses a significant challenge, requiring revising their ontological commitments and ensuring accurate representation and coherent reasoning. This study aims to address two main objectives. Firstly, it seeks to develop a methodological approach supporting ontology extension practices. Secondly, it aims to demonstrate its feasibility by applying the approach to the case of extending qualitative spatial reasoning (QSR) theories. Key questions involve effectively interpreting spatial extensions while maintaining consistency. The framework systematically analyzes extensions of formal ontologies, providing a reconstruction of a qualitative calculus. Reconstructed qualitative calculus demonstrates improved interpretative capabilities and reasoning accuracy. The research underscores the importance of methodological approaches when extending formal ontologies, with spatial interpretation serving as a valuable case study.