A Logical–Algebraic Approach to Revising Formal Ontologies: Application in Mereotopology

In ontology engineering, reusing (or extending) ontologies poses a significant challenge, requiring revising their ontological commitments and ensuring accurate representation and coherent reasoning. This study aims to address two main objectives. Firstly, it seeks to develop a methodological approa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Aranda-Corral, Gonzalo A., Borrego Díaz, Joaquín, Chávez González, Antonia María, Gulayeva, Nataliya M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/171250
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/171250
https://doi.org/10.3390/ai5020039
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Foundational ontologies
Automated reasoning
Qualitative spatial reasoning
Descripción
Sumario:In ontology engineering, reusing (or extending) ontologies poses a significant challenge, requiring revising their ontological commitments and ensuring accurate representation and coherent reasoning. This study aims to address two main objectives. Firstly, it seeks to develop a methodological approach supporting ontology extension practices. Secondly, it aims to demonstrate its feasibility by applying the approach to the case of extending qualitative spatial reasoning (QSR) theories. Key questions involve effectively interpreting spatial extensions while maintaining consistency. The framework systematically analyzes extensions of formal ontologies, providing a reconstruction of a qualitative calculus. Reconstructed qualitative calculus demonstrates improved interpretative capabilities and reasoning accuracy. The research underscores the importance of methodological approaches when extending formal ontologies, with spatial interpretation serving as a valuable case study.