Effect of Oxytocin, Cloprostenol or Buserelin in Semen Doses on Sow Fertility

[EN] During the periods January to April, May to August, and September to December in two consecutive years, sows were assigned at breeding to receive semen doses supplemented with 87 µg cloprostenol (PG; n = 158), 5 IU oxytocin (OT; n = 154), 2 µg buserelin (GN; n = 93), or served as non-supplement...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Manjarín Arredondo, Rodrigo, Kirkwood, Roy N., Ngula, José, Martínez Pastor, Felipe, Alegre Gutiérrez, Beatriz, Domínguez Fernández de Tejerina, Juan Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/18572
Acceso en línea:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/9/10/746
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18572
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Veterinaria
Artificial insemination
Seminal additives
Sows
Fertility
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] During the periods January to April, May to August, and September to December in two consecutive years, sows were assigned at breeding to receive semen doses supplemented with 87 µg cloprostenol (PG; n = 158), 5 IU oxytocin (OT; n = 154), 2 µg buserelin (GN; n = 93), or served as non-supplemented controls (CON; n = 605). Sows were inseminated at the detection of estrus, and again 24 h later, but only the first inseminations were supplemented. Compared to CON, only buserelin increased pregnancy and farrowing rates (p ≤ 0.05); there was no effect of a period or a treatment × period interaction. Litter size was larger (p ≤ 0.001) for all seminal additive groups during the first two periods and tended to increase in GN compared to CON (p ≤ 0.1) during the third period, resulting in a tendency (p < 0.1) for a period × treatment interaction. The addition of cloprostenol, oxytocin or buserelin to semen doses at first insemination increases litter size in multiparous sows.