The Suinfort® Semen Supplement Counters Seasonal Infertility in Iberian Sows

[EN] Suinfort®, a commercial semen supplement demonstrated to increase fertility and litter size in commercial sows, was tested to improve reproductive performance in Iberian sows. A total of 1430 Iberian sows were artificially inseminated (AI) with semen from Duroc boars and assigned by parity to r...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Piñán Miguel, José Javier, Martínez Pastor, Felipe, Alegre Gutiérrez, Beatriz, Maj, Magdalena, Kirkwood, Roy N., Domínguez Fernández de Tejerina, Juan Carlos, Manjarín Arredondo, Rodrigo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/18538
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18538
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sanidad animal
Iberian pig
Sow
Artificial insemination
Suinfort®
Seasonal infertility
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Suinfort®, a commercial semen supplement demonstrated to increase fertility and litter size in commercial sows, was tested to improve reproductive performance in Iberian sows. A total of 1430 Iberian sows were artificially inseminated (AI) with semen from Duroc boars and assigned by parity to receive the seminal additive Suinfort® containing 2 IU oxytocin, 5 µg lecirelin, and 2 mM caffeine (SF; n = 1713 AI), or to serve as non-supplemented controls (CON; n = 2625 AI). CON showed a lower fertility comparing to winter for spring (p = 0.001) and summer (p < 0.001); summer was lower than autumn (p = 0.012). SF removed this seasonal effect (p > 0.05). Fertility was significantly higher for SF sows during summer (p = 0.025) and autumn (p = 0.004). Total born, live-born, stillborn, and mummified piglets did not differ between CON and SF but were impacted by the season, with total and live-born decreasing in summer compared with autumn (p < 0.001) and winter (p = 0.005). In conclusion, seminal supplementation with Suinfort® improved the fertility of Iberian sows during periods of seasonal infertility