Immune restoration with ibrutinib plus venetoclax in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemia
We evaluated immune cell subsets in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) who received first-line therapy with 3 cycles of ibrutinib then 13 cycles of ibrutinib plus venetoclax in the minimal residual disease (MRD) cohort of the CAPTIVATE study (NCT02910583). Patients with Confirmed undet...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ddd.uab.cat:289224 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://ddd.uab.cat/record/289224 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010236 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Lymphoid neoplasia |
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Immune restoration with ibrutinib plus venetoclax in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemiathe phase 2 CAPTIVATE studyMoreno, Carol|||0000-0003-3275-0271Solman, Isabelle G.Tam, Constantine S.|||0000-0002-9759-5017Grigg, AndrewScarfò, Lydia|||0000-0002-0844-0989Kipps, Thomas J.|||0000-0002-0064-4549Srinivasan, SrimathiMali, Raghuveer SinghZhou, CathyDean, James P.Szafer-Glusman, EdithChoi, MichaelLymphoid neoplasiaWe evaluated immune cell subsets in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) who received first-line therapy with 3 cycles of ibrutinib then 13 cycles of ibrutinib plus venetoclax in the minimal residual disease (MRD) cohort of the CAPTIVATE study (NCT02910583). Patients with Confirmed undetectable MRD (uMRD) were randomly assigned to placebo or ibrutinib groups; patients without Confirmed uMRD were randomly assigned to ibrutinib or ibrutinib plus venetoclax groups. We compared immune cell subsets in samples collected at 7 time points with age-matched healthy donors. CLL cells decreased within 3 cycles after venetoclax initiation; from cycle 16 onward, levels were similar to healthy donor levels (HDL; ≤0.8 cells per μL) in patients with Confirmed uMRD and slightly above HDL in patients without Confirmed uMRD. By 4 months after cycle 16, normal B cells had recovered to HDL in patients randomly assigned to placebo. Regardless of randomized treatment, abnormal counts of T cells, classical monocytes, and conventional dendritic cells recovered to HDL within 6 months (median change from baseline -49%, +101%, and +91%, respectively); plasmacytoid dendritic cells recovered by cycle 20 (+598%). Infections generally decreased over time regardless of randomized treatment and were numerically lowest in patients randomly assigned to placebo within 12 months after cycle 16. Sustained elimination of CLL cells and recovery of normal B cells were confirmed in samples from patients treated with fixed-duration ibrutinib plus venetoclax in the GLOW study (NCT03462719). These results demonstrate promising evidence of restoration of normal blood immune composition with ibrutinib plus venetoclax. 22023-01-0120232023-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/289224https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010236reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2892242026-06-06T12:50:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Immune restoration with ibrutinib plus venetoclax in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemia the phase 2 CAPTIVATE study |
| title |
Immune restoration with ibrutinib plus venetoclax in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
| spellingShingle |
Immune restoration with ibrutinib plus venetoclax in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemia Moreno, Carol|||0000-0003-3275-0271 Lymphoid neoplasia |
| title_short |
Immune restoration with ibrutinib plus venetoclax in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
| title_full |
Immune restoration with ibrutinib plus venetoclax in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
| title_fullStr |
Immune restoration with ibrutinib plus venetoclax in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Immune restoration with ibrutinib plus venetoclax in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
| title_sort |
Immune restoration with ibrutinib plus venetoclax in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Moreno, Carol|||0000-0003-3275-0271 Solman, Isabelle G. Tam, Constantine S.|||0000-0002-9759-5017 Grigg, Andrew Scarfò, Lydia|||0000-0002-0844-0989 Kipps, Thomas J.|||0000-0002-0064-4549 Srinivasan, Srimathi Mali, Raghuveer Singh Zhou, Cathy Dean, James P. Szafer-Glusman, Edith Choi, Michael |
| author |
Moreno, Carol|||0000-0003-3275-0271 |
| author_facet |
Moreno, Carol|||0000-0003-3275-0271 Solman, Isabelle G. Tam, Constantine S.|||0000-0002-9759-5017 Grigg, Andrew Scarfò, Lydia|||0000-0002-0844-0989 Kipps, Thomas J.|||0000-0002-0064-4549 Srinivasan, Srimathi Mali, Raghuveer Singh Zhou, Cathy Dean, James P. Szafer-Glusman, Edith Choi, Michael |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Solman, Isabelle G. Tam, Constantine S.|||0000-0002-9759-5017 Grigg, Andrew Scarfò, Lydia|||0000-0002-0844-0989 Kipps, Thomas J.|||0000-0002-0064-4549 Srinivasan, Srimathi Mali, Raghuveer Singh Zhou, Cathy Dean, James P. Szafer-Glusman, Edith Choi, Michael |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Lymphoid neoplasia |
| topic |
Lymphoid neoplasia |
| description |
We evaluated immune cell subsets in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) who received first-line therapy with 3 cycles of ibrutinib then 13 cycles of ibrutinib plus venetoclax in the minimal residual disease (MRD) cohort of the CAPTIVATE study (NCT02910583). Patients with Confirmed undetectable MRD (uMRD) were randomly assigned to placebo or ibrutinib groups; patients without Confirmed uMRD were randomly assigned to ibrutinib or ibrutinib plus venetoclax groups. We compared immune cell subsets in samples collected at 7 time points with age-matched healthy donors. CLL cells decreased within 3 cycles after venetoclax initiation; from cycle 16 onward, levels were similar to healthy donor levels (HDL; ≤0.8 cells per μL) in patients with Confirmed uMRD and slightly above HDL in patients without Confirmed uMRD. By 4 months after cycle 16, normal B cells had recovered to HDL in patients randomly assigned to placebo. Regardless of randomized treatment, abnormal counts of T cells, classical monocytes, and conventional dendritic cells recovered to HDL within 6 months (median change from baseline -49%, +101%, and +91%, respectively); plasmacytoid dendritic cells recovered by cycle 20 (+598%). Infections generally decreased over time regardless of randomized treatment and were numerically lowest in patients randomly assigned to placebo within 12 months after cycle 16. Sustained elimination of CLL cells and recovery of normal B cells were confirmed in samples from patients treated with fixed-duration ibrutinib plus venetoclax in the GLOW study (NCT03462719). These results demonstrate promising evidence of restoration of normal blood immune composition with ibrutinib plus venetoclax. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2 2023-01-01 2023 2023-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/289224 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010236 |
| url |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/289224 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1182/bloodadvances.2023010236 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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