Quatsomes Formulated with l-Prolinol-Derived Surfactants as Antibacterial Nanocarriers of (+)-Usnic Acid with Antioxidant Activity

The efficacy of the treatment of bacterial infection is seriously reduced because of antibiotic resistance; thus, therapeutic solutions against drug-resistant microbes are necessary. Nanoparticle-based solutions are particularly promising for meeting this challenge because they can offer intrinsic a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Battista, Sara, Köber, Mariana, Bellio, Pierangelo, Celenza, Giuseppe, Galantini, Luciano, Vargas Nadal, Guillem, Fagnani, Lorenza, Veciana, Jaume, Ventosa, Nora, Giansanti, Luisa
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/278051
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/278051
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85130846842
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:(+)-usnic acid
Antibacterial activity
Antioxidant activity
Chemical structure-activity relationship
l -prolinol-derived surfactants
Nanovesicles
Quatsomes
Descripción
Sumario:The efficacy of the treatment of bacterial infection is seriously reduced because of antibiotic resistance; thus, therapeutic solutions against drug-resistant microbes are necessary. Nanoparticle-based solutions are particularly promising for meeting this challenge because they can offer intrinsic antimicrobial activity and sustained drug release at the target site. Herein, we present a newly developed nanovesicle system of the quatsome family, composed of l-prolinol-derived surfactants and cholesterol, which has noticeable antibacterial activity even on Gram-negative strains, demonstrating great potential for the treatment of bacterial infections. We optimized the vesicle stability and antibacterial activity by tuning the surfactant chain length and headgroup charge (cationic or zwitterionic) and show that these quatsomes can furthermore serve as nanocarriers of pharmaceutical actives, demonstrated here by the encapsulation of (+)-usnic acid, a natural substance with many pharmacological properties.