Analysis of High-Field-Induced Processes with Enthalpy Release in Martensite–Austenite MnCo(Fe)(GeSi) Alloys: Solving PPMS Artifact and Recovery of Heat Capacity

The relaxation calorimeter option in the commercial Physical Property Measurement System (PPMS) has become widely used. Since its introduction, the capabilities of this technique for specific heat measurements have been critically discussed, particularly to avoid misinterpretation of data near phase...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vidal Crespo, Antonio, Romero Landa, Francisco Javier, Ipus Bados, Jhon Jairo, Blázquez Gámez, Javier Sebastián
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:idus________::bf1ef88d61df79fb7ebfe479af5c3d53
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/184815
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma19061253
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Physical Property Measurement System (PPMS)
Heat capacity
Latent heat
Magnetic-field-induced transitions
Martensite alloys
Descripción
Sumario:The relaxation calorimeter option in the commercial Physical Property Measurement System (PPMS) has become widely used. Since its introduction, the capabilities of this technique for specific heat measurements have been critically discussed, particularly to avoid misinterpretation of data near phase transitions. Traditional methods rely on cooling curves after sample excitation, where sharp latent heat contributions during heating lead to clear deviations from the fitting model. However, subtle but extended enthalpy contributions (e.g., strain release) may mask these effects, allowing both heating and cooling curves to be well fitted using the standard PPMS protocol. In this work, we develop a procedure that assumes a constant extra power supplied due to subtle enthalpy contributions, enabling consistent interpretation of both heating and cooling curves. This procedure allows: (1) correction of specific heat measurements; and (2) quantification of the enthalpy involved in the transition. The procedure is applied to a magnetic-field-induced transformation in MnCo(Fe)Ge(Si) alloys. Two samples were studied: a single-phase austenite without any field-induced transition, used as a reference, and a mixed austenite-martensite sample, in which apparent deviations in the conductance of the wires evidence the presence of the anomaly.