Efficient k-anonymous microaggregation of multivariate numerical data via principal component analysis

k-Anonymous microaggregation is a widespread technique to address the problem of protecting the privacy of the respondents involved beyond the mere suppression of their identifiers, in applications where preserving the utility of the information disclosed is critical. Unfortunately, microaggregation...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Monedero, DR, Mezher, AM, Colome, XC, Forne, J, Soriano, M
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
Repositorio:r-CTTC. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Centre Tecnològic de Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC)
OAI Identifier:oai:cttc.fundanetsuite.com:p1434
Acceso en línea:https://cttc.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=1434
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85068614484&doi=10.1016%2fj.ins.2019.07.042&partnerID=40&md5=6e5191eb8ab29c7516fbf387f649f99d
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Algebra
Data privacy
Large dataset
Numerical methods
Computational demands
Data utilities
Information utility
K-Anonymity
Large-scale datasets
Microaggregation
Statistical disclosure Control
Statistical techniques
Principal component analysis
Descripción
Sumario:k-Anonymous microaggregation is a widespread technique to address the problem of protecting the privacy of the respondents involved beyond the mere suppression of their identifiers, in applications where preserving the utility of the information disclosed is critical. Unfortunately, microaggregation methods with high data utility may impose stringent computational demands when dealing with datasets containing a large number of records and attributes. This work proposes and analyzes various anonymization methods which draw upon the algebraic-statistical technique of principal component analysis (PCA), in order to effective reduce the number of attributes processed, that is, the dimension of the multivariate microaggregation problem at hand. By preserving to a high degree the energy of the numerical dataset and carefully choosing the number of dominant components to process, we manage to achieve remarkable reductions in running time and memory usage with negligible impact in information utility. Our methods are readily applicable to high-utility SDC of large-scale datasets with numerical demographic attributes. © 2019 The Authors. Preprint submitted to Elsevier, Inc. © 2019 Elsevier Inc.