Emerging spin-orbit torques in low-dimensional Dirac materials

We report a theoretical description of novel spin-orbit torque components emerging in two-dimensional Dirac materials with broken inversion symmetry. In contrast to usual metallic interfaces where fieldlike and dampinglike torque components are competing, we find that an intrinsic dampinglike torque...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Medina Dueñas, Joaquin|||0000-0002-9292-8505, Garcia, José H.|||0000-0002-5752-4759, Roche, Stephan|||0000-0003-0323-4665
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:302395
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302395
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.266301
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fermi sea
Inversion symmetry
Low dimensional
Magnetic switching
Metallic interfaces
Pseudospin
Spin orbits
Switching performance
Torque components
Two-dimensional
Descripción
Sumario:We report a theoretical description of novel spin-orbit torque components emerging in two-dimensional Dirac materials with broken inversion symmetry. In contrast to usual metallic interfaces where fieldlike and dampinglike torque components are competing, we find that an intrinsic dampinglike torque which derives from all Fermi-sea electrons can be simultaneously enhanced along with the fieldlike component. Additionally, hitherto overlooked torque components unique to Dirac materials emerge from the coupling between spin and pseudospin angular momenta, leading to spin-pseudospin entanglement. These torques are found to be resilient to disorder and could enhance the magnetic switching performance of nearby magnets.