Double acid etching treatment of dental implants for enhanced biological properties

Background: The topographical features on the surface of dental implants have been considered as a critical parameter for enhancing the osseointegration of implants. In this work, we proposed a surface obtained by a combination of shot blasting and double acid etching. The double acid etching was hy...

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Autores: Giner Tarrida, Lluís, Mercade, Montse, Torrent Camarero, Sergi|||0000-0002-1399-066X, Punset Fuste, Miquel|||0000-0002-1904-8667, Pérez Antoñanzas, Román, Delgado, Luis M., Gil Mur, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-6824-1412
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/117123
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/117123
https://dx.doi.org/10.5301/jabfm.5000376
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Osteoblasts
Titanium
Dental implants
Acid etching
Osteoblast differentiation
Surface topography
Wettability
Titani
Implants dentals
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials
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oai_identifier_str oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/117123
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network_name_str España
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spelling Double acid etching treatment of dental implants for enhanced biological propertiesGiner Tarrida, LluísMercade, MontseTorrent Camarero, Sergi|||0000-0002-1399-066XPunset Fuste, Miquel|||0000-0002-1904-8667Pérez Antoñanzas, RománDelgado, Luis M.Gil Mur, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-6824-1412OsteoblastsTitaniumDental implantsAcid etchingOsteoblast differentiationSurface topographyTitaniumWettabilityTitaniImplants dentalsÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materialsBackground: The topographical features on the surface of dental implants have been considered as a critical parameter for enhancing the osseointegration of implants. In this work, we proposed a surface obtained by a combination of shot blasting and double acid etching. The double acid etching was hypothesized to increase the submicron topography and hence further stimulate the biological properties of the titanium implant. Methods: The topographical features (surface roughness and real surface area), wettability and surface chemical composition were analyzed. Results: The results showed that the proposed method produced a dual roughness, mainly composed of randomly distributed peaks and valleys with a superimposed nanoroughness, and hence with an increased specific surface area. Despite the fact that the proposed method does not introduce significant chemical changes, this treatment combination slightly increased the amount of titanium available on the surface, reducing potential surface contaminants. Furthermore, the surface showed increased contact angle values demonstrating an enhanced hydrophobicity on the surface. The biological behavior of the implants was then assessed by culturing osteoblast-like cells on the surface, showing enhanced osteoblast adhesion, proliferation and differentiation on the novel surface. Conclusions: Based on these results, the described surface with dual roughness obtained by double acid etching may be a novel route to obtain key features on the surface to enhance the osseointegration of the implant. Our approach is a simple method to obtain a dual roughness that mimics the bone structure modified by osteoclasts and increases surface area, which enhances osseointegration of dental implants.Peer Reviewed20182018-04-0120182018-05-11journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/117123https://dx.doi.org/10.5301/jabfm.5000376reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1171232026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Double acid etching treatment of dental implants for enhanced biological properties
title Double acid etching treatment of dental implants for enhanced biological properties
spellingShingle Double acid etching treatment of dental implants for enhanced biological properties
Giner Tarrida, Lluís
Osteoblasts
Titanium
Dental implants
Acid etching
Osteoblast differentiation
Surface topography
Titanium
Wettability
Titani
Implants dentals
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials
title_short Double acid etching treatment of dental implants for enhanced biological properties
title_full Double acid etching treatment of dental implants for enhanced biological properties
title_fullStr Double acid etching treatment of dental implants for enhanced biological properties
title_full_unstemmed Double acid etching treatment of dental implants for enhanced biological properties
title_sort Double acid etching treatment of dental implants for enhanced biological properties
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Giner Tarrida, Lluís
Mercade, Montse
Torrent Camarero, Sergi|||0000-0002-1399-066X
Punset Fuste, Miquel|||0000-0002-1904-8667
Pérez Antoñanzas, Román
Delgado, Luis M.
Gil Mur, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-6824-1412
author Giner Tarrida, Lluís
author_facet Giner Tarrida, Lluís
Mercade, Montse
Torrent Camarero, Sergi|||0000-0002-1399-066X
Punset Fuste, Miquel|||0000-0002-1904-8667
Pérez Antoñanzas, Román
Delgado, Luis M.
Gil Mur, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-6824-1412
author_role author
author2 Mercade, Montse
Torrent Camarero, Sergi|||0000-0002-1399-066X
Punset Fuste, Miquel|||0000-0002-1904-8667
Pérez Antoñanzas, Román
Delgado, Luis M.
Gil Mur, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-6824-1412
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Osteoblasts
Titanium
Dental implants
Acid etching
Osteoblast differentiation
Surface topography
Titanium
Wettability
Titani
Implants dentals
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials
topic Osteoblasts
Titanium
Dental implants
Acid etching
Osteoblast differentiation
Surface topography
Titanium
Wettability
Titani
Implants dentals
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials
description Background: The topographical features on the surface of dental implants have been considered as a critical parameter for enhancing the osseointegration of implants. In this work, we proposed a surface obtained by a combination of shot blasting and double acid etching. The double acid etching was hypothesized to increase the submicron topography and hence further stimulate the biological properties of the titanium implant. Methods: The topographical features (surface roughness and real surface area), wettability and surface chemical composition were analyzed. Results: The results showed that the proposed method produced a dual roughness, mainly composed of randomly distributed peaks and valleys with a superimposed nanoroughness, and hence with an increased specific surface area. Despite the fact that the proposed method does not introduce significant chemical changes, this treatment combination slightly increased the amount of titanium available on the surface, reducing potential surface contaminants. Furthermore, the surface showed increased contact angle values demonstrating an enhanced hydrophobicity on the surface. The biological behavior of the implants was then assessed by culturing osteoblast-like cells on the surface, showing enhanced osteoblast adhesion, proliferation and differentiation on the novel surface. Conclusions: Based on these results, the described surface with dual roughness obtained by double acid etching may be a novel route to obtain key features on the surface to enhance the osseointegration of the implant. Our approach is a simple method to obtain a dual roughness that mimics the bone structure modified by osteoclasts and increases surface area, which enhances osseointegration of dental implants.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2018-04-01
2018
2018-05-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2117/117123
https://dx.doi.org/10.5301/jabfm.5000376
url https://hdl.handle.net/2117/117123
https://dx.doi.org/10.5301/jabfm.5000376
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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