Enhanced Safety Surveillance of GSK's Inactivated Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine in Belgium, Germany, and Spain During the 2022/2023 Influenza Season

Background: Seasonal influenza is prevented through annual vaccination, especially in children and older adults. These vaccines are annually updated based on World Health Organization recommendations and require continuous safety monitoring. Objective: We assessed the frequency and severity of adver...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: de la Cueva, I.S., Gerber, J.E., Hastie, A., Brotons, Carlos|||0000-0001-9388-6581, Panzer, F., Pirçon, J.Y., Talsma, P., Eckermann, T., Nikic, V., Martínez Gómez, Xavier|||0000-0003-4583-9734, Alsdurf, H.
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:307621
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/307621
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s40264-024-01456-y
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Adolescent
Adult
Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems
Aged
Belgium
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Germany
Humans
Infant
Influenza Vaccines
Influenza, Human
Male
Middle Aged
Seasons
Spain
Vaccination
Vaccines, Inactivated
Young Adult
Descrição
Resumo:Background: Seasonal influenza is prevented through annual vaccination, especially in children and older adults. These vaccines are annually updated based on World Health Organization recommendations and require continuous safety monitoring. Objective: We assessed the frequency and severity of adverse events within 7 days of administering GSK's inactivated quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine (IIV4) in Belgium, Germany, and Spain during the 2022/2023 influenza season. Methods: In this enhanced safety surveillance study, adults who received GSK's IIV4 and parents/guardians/legally acceptable representatives of vaccinated children (aged 6 months-17 years) were invited to complete adverse drug reaction cards reporting adverse events within 7 days post-vaccination. Results: In total, 1332 participants (53.6% female) received at least one dose of GSK's IIV4, including 43 children who received two doses. Overall, 97.8% of adverse drug reaction cards were completed and returned in the study. All participants in Belgium were adults, while 54.7% and 7.4% in Spain and Germany, respectively, were pediatric participants aged 6 months-17 years. After Dose 1, across all age groups, 49.8% of participants reported at least one adverse event. The most common adverse events (cumulative frequency.