Invariant measures on p-adic Lie groups

We provide a general expression of the Haar measure-that is, the essentially unique translation-invariant measure-on a p-adic Lie group. We then argue that this measure can be regarded as the measure naturally induced by the invariant volume form on the group, as it happens for a standard Lie group...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Aniello, Paolo|||0000-0003-4298-8275, L'Innocente, Sonia|||0000-0002-9224-7451, Mancini, Stefano|||0000-0002-3797-3987, Parisi, Vicenzo|||0000-0001-9563-6471, Svampa, Ilaria|||0000-0002-1389-0319, Winter, Andreas|||0000-0001-6344-4870
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:293993
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/293993
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s11005-024-01826-8
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Locally compact group
Haar measure
P-adic Lie group
Quaternion algebra
Descripción
Sumario:We provide a general expression of the Haar measure-that is, the essentially unique translation-invariant measure-on a p-adic Lie group. We then argue that this measure can be regarded as the measure naturally induced by the invariant volume form on the group, as it happens for a standard Lie group over the reals. As an important application, we next consider the problem of determining the Haar measure on the p-adic special orthogonal groups in dimension two, three and four (for every prime number p). In particular, the Haar measure on SO(2,Q) is obtained by a direct application of our general formula. As for SO(3,Q) and SO(4,Q), instead, we show that Haar integrals on these two groups can conveniently be lifted to Haar integrals on certain p-adic Lie groups from which the special orthogonal groups are obtained as quotients. This construction involves a suitable quaternion algebra over the field Q and is reminiscent of the quaternionic realization of the real rotation groups. Our results should pave the way to the development of harmonic analysis on the p-adic special orthogonal groups, with potential applications in p-adic quantum mechanics and in the recently proposed p-adic quantum information theory.