The buckwheat iminosugar d-fagomine attenuates sucrose-induced steatosis and hypertension in rats
Scope: This study examines the long-term functional effects of D-fagomine on sucrose4 induced factors of metabolic dysfunctions and explores possible molecular mechanisms behind its action. Methods & results: Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats were fed a 35% sucrose solution with D- fagomine (or not, for c...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/162326 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/162326 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Metagenòmica Obesitat Diabetis Pressió sanguínia Metagenomics Obesity Diabetes Blood pressure |
| Sumario: | Scope: This study examines the long-term functional effects of D-fagomine on sucrose4 induced factors of metabolic dysfunctions and explores possible molecular mechanisms behind its action. Methods & results: Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats were fed a 35% sucrose solution with D- fagomine (or not, for comparison) or mineral water (controls) for 24 weeks. We recorded: body weight; energy intake; glucose tolerance; plasma leptin concentration and lipid profile; populations of Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, bacteroidales, clostridiales, enterobacteriales, and Escherichia coli in feces; blood pressure; urine uric acid and F2t isoprostanes (F2-IsoPs); perigonadal fat deposition; and hepatic histology and diacylglycerols (DAGs) in liver and adipose tissue. D-Fagomine reduced sucrose-induced hypertension, urine uric acid and F2-IsoPs (markers of oxidative stress; OS), steatosis and liver DAGs, without significantly affecting perigonadal fat deposition and impaired glucose tolerance. It also promoted excretion of enterobacteriales generated by the dietary intervention. Conclusion: D-fagomine counteracts sucrose-induced steatosis and hypertension, presumably by reducing the postprandial levels of fructose in the liver. |
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