Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students

The burnout syndrome is the consequence of chronic stress that overwhelms an individual’s resources to cope with occupational or academic demands. Frenetic, under-challenged, and worn-out are different burnout subtypes. Mindfulness has been recognized to reduce stress, comprising five facets (observ...

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Autores: Martínez Rubio, David, Sanabria Mazo, Juan P., Feliu Soler, Albert, Colomer Carbonell, Ariadna, Martínez Brotóns, Cristina, Solé Cases, Silvia, Escamilla, Cristina, Giménez Fita, Elisa, Moreno, Yolanda, Pérez Aranda, Adrián, Luciano, Juan V., Montero Marín, Jesús
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/464612
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197013
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/464612
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Burnout
Mindfulness
Stress
Mental health
Students
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spelling Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University StudentsMartínez Rubio, DavidSanabria Mazo, Juan P.Feliu Soler, AlbertColomer Carbonell, AriadnaMartínez Brotóns, CristinaSolé Cases, SilviaEscamilla, CristinaGiménez Fita, ElisaMoreno, YolandaPérez Aranda, AdriánLuciano, Juan V.Montero Marín, JesúsBurnoutMindfulnessStressMental healthStudentsThe burnout syndrome is the consequence of chronic stress that overwhelms an individual’s resources to cope with occupational or academic demands. Frenetic, under-challenged, and worn-out are different burnout subtypes. Mindfulness has been recognized to reduce stress, comprising five facets (observing, describing, acting with awareness, non-judging of inner experience, and non-reactivity to inner experience). This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the relationship between mindfulness facets, perceived stress, and burnout subtypes in a sample of 1233 students of Education, Nursing, and Psychology degrees from different universities of Valencia (Spain). Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was computed showing an adequate fit (Chi-square, CFI, TLI, RMSEA, and SRMR). Four mindfulness facets (all but observing) significantly correlated with general second-order mindfulness. Unexpected results were found: Acting with awareness facet was positively associated with frenetic subtype, while the non-reacting facet was positively associated with frenetic and under-challenged subtype. Ultimately, mindfulness facets negatively predicted the perceived stress levels, which in turn, predicted burnout. However, mindfulness plays different roles in the early stages of burnout syndrome (i.e., frenetic and under-challenged).The project received funding from the Network for Prevention and Health Promotion in Primary Care (RD16/0007/0005)—Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) of the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, and DGA group (B17-17R), co-financed with European Union ERDF funds. J.M.-M. is supported by the Wellcome Trust Grant (104908/Z/14/Z/). J.V.L. has a “Miguel Servet” research contract from the ISCIII (CPII19/00003). J.P.S.-M. has a PFIS contract from the ISCIII (FI20/00034). The funding sources and trial sponsors had no influence on the design of the study, data collection and analysis, or the writing of the manuscript.MDPI2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197013https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/464612reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197013International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020, vol. 17, núm. 19, 7013cc-by (c) David Martínez-Rubio et al., 2020Attribution 4.0 Internationalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/4646122026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students
title Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students
spellingShingle Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students
Martínez Rubio, David
Burnout
Mindfulness
Stress
Mental health
Students
title_short Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students
title_full Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students
title_fullStr Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students
title_full_unstemmed Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students
title_sort Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Rubio, David
Sanabria Mazo, Juan P.
Feliu Soler, Albert
Colomer Carbonell, Ariadna
Martínez Brotóns, Cristina
Solé Cases, Silvia
Escamilla, Cristina
Giménez Fita, Elisa
Moreno, Yolanda
Pérez Aranda, Adrián
Luciano, Juan V.
Montero Marín, Jesús
author Martínez Rubio, David
author_facet Martínez Rubio, David
Sanabria Mazo, Juan P.
Feliu Soler, Albert
Colomer Carbonell, Ariadna
Martínez Brotóns, Cristina
Solé Cases, Silvia
Escamilla, Cristina
Giménez Fita, Elisa
Moreno, Yolanda
Pérez Aranda, Adrián
Luciano, Juan V.
Montero Marín, Jesús
author_role author
author2 Sanabria Mazo, Juan P.
Feliu Soler, Albert
Colomer Carbonell, Ariadna
Martínez Brotóns, Cristina
Solé Cases, Silvia
Escamilla, Cristina
Giménez Fita, Elisa
Moreno, Yolanda
Pérez Aranda, Adrián
Luciano, Juan V.
Montero Marín, Jesús
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Burnout
Mindfulness
Stress
Mental health
Students
topic Burnout
Mindfulness
Stress
Mental health
Students
description The burnout syndrome is the consequence of chronic stress that overwhelms an individual’s resources to cope with occupational or academic demands. Frenetic, under-challenged, and worn-out are different burnout subtypes. Mindfulness has been recognized to reduce stress, comprising five facets (observing, describing, acting with awareness, non-judging of inner experience, and non-reactivity to inner experience). This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the relationship between mindfulness facets, perceived stress, and burnout subtypes in a sample of 1233 students of Education, Nursing, and Psychology degrees from different universities of Valencia (Spain). Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was computed showing an adequate fit (Chi-square, CFI, TLI, RMSEA, and SRMR). Four mindfulness facets (all but observing) significantly correlated with general second-order mindfulness. Unexpected results were found: Acting with awareness facet was positively associated with frenetic subtype, while the non-reacting facet was positively associated with frenetic and under-challenged subtype. Ultimately, mindfulness facets negatively predicted the perceived stress levels, which in turn, predicted burnout. However, mindfulness plays different roles in the early stages of burnout syndrome (i.e., frenetic and under-challenged).
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197013
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/464612
url https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197013
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/464612
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197013
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020, vol. 17, núm. 19, 7013
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by (c) David Martínez-Rubio et al., 2020
Attribution 4.0 International
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by (c) David Martínez-Rubio et al., 2020
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15.811543

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