Spin hall effect and weak antilocalization in graphene/transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures

We report on a theoretical study of the spin Hall Effect (SHE) and weak antilocalization (WAL) in graphene/transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) heterostructures, computed through efficient real-space quantum transport methods, and using realistic tight-binding models parametrized from ab initio ca...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garcia, José H.|||0000-0002-5752-4759, Cummings, Aron|||0000-0003-2307-497X, Roche, Stephan|||0000-0003-0323-4665
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:194903
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/194903
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b02364
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Graphene
Proximity effects
Spin Hall effect
Spin transport
Transition metal dichalcogenide
Weak antilocalization
Descripción
Sumario:We report on a theoretical study of the spin Hall Effect (SHE) and weak antilocalization (WAL) in graphene/transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) heterostructures, computed through efficient real-space quantum transport methods, and using realistic tight-binding models parametrized from ab initio calculations. The graphene/WS system is found to maximize spin proximity effects compared to graphene on MoS, WSe, or MoSe with a crucial role played by disorder, given the disappearance of SHE signals in the presence of strong intervalley scattering. Notably, we found that stronger WAL effects are concomitant with weaker charge-to-spin conversion efficiency. For further experimental studies of graphene/TMDC heterostructures, our findings provide guidelines for reaching the upper limit of spin current formation and for fully harvesting the potential of two-dimensional materials for spintronic applications.