Graphene-supported palladium phosphide PdP2 nanocrystals for ethanol electrooxidation

We present a procedure to produce single-phase PdP2 nanocrystals (NCs). The approach involves the reaction of palladium(II) acetylacetonate and hexamethylphosphoroustriamide to nucleate defective Pd5P2 nanoparticles that subsequently, with further phosphorous incorporation, crystallize into PdP2. Th...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Liu, Junfeng, Luo, Zhishan, Junshan, Li, Yu, Xiaoting, Llorca Piqué, Jordi|||0000-0002-7447-9582, Nasiou, Déspina, Arbiol, Jordi, Meyns, Michaela|||0000-0003-2476-9001, Cabot, Andreu
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/124560
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/124560
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.09.105
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Electrocatalysis
Nanocrystals
Palladium diphosphide
Colloidal synthesis
Ethanol oxidation
Nanocristalls
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descrição
Resumo:We present a procedure to produce single-phase PdP2 nanocrystals (NCs). The approach involves the reaction of palladium(II) acetylacetonate and hexamethylphosphoroustriamide to nucleate defective Pd5P2 nanoparticles that subsequently, with further phosphorous incorporation, crystallize into PdP2. The synthesized PdP2 NCs were supported on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and applied as electrocatalysts for ethanol oxidation. The activity of PdP2 toward the ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) was over a threefold higher than that of Pd NCs prepared under similar conditions. Even better performance was obtained from PdP2 NCs supported on rGO, which showed current densities up to 51.4¿mA cm-2 and mass activities of 1.60¿A mg-1Pd, that is 4.8 and 15 times higher than Pd NCs. Besides, PdP2 NCs and PdP2/rGO catalysts showed improved stability during EOR than Pd NCs and Pd/rGO.