Strong evidence supporting a relationship between colour pattern and apparent survival in common crossbills

Carotenoid staining has been repeatedly shown to serve as a sexually selected individual quality signal. In different species, individuals that show brighter carotenoid-based signals have been found to have superior feeding abilities, recover faster from disease, and generally enjoy better body cond...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández-Eslava, B. (Blanca)|||/items/fe6c1987-0858-45d0-aa31-e36b8d016513, Alonso, D. (Daniel)|||/items/e02385a4-868b-401d-9644-3884dd1f4a19, Galicia-Paredes, D. (David)|||/items/26fc998d-0b9e-42f5-9820-dc1c84fe1563, Arizaga-Martinez, J. (Juan)|||/items/3a9fe23e-a04c-4b2f-8640-1fdac2191d60
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/63267
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/63267
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Loxia
Colour and survival
Mediterranean crossbills
Carotenoids in birds
Descrição
Resumo:Carotenoid staining has been repeatedly shown to serve as a sexually selected individual quality signal. In different species, individuals that show brighter carotenoid-based signals have been found to have superior feeding abilities, recover faster from disease, and generally enjoy better body condition. In the common crossbill (Loxia curvirostra), the colour has also been related to the different populations, with northern and central European populations being described as redder than those in the Mediterranean region. A study in the Pyrenees showed that long-winged individuals had lower apparent survival, and the proportion of red individuals was higher in long-winged birds, concluding that they could be nomadic birds (that travel long distances). A priori, if the red crossbills are more mobile than the yellow and orange ones, their apparent survival will be lower. However, in our study, red males showed a greater survival than males of other colours and almost double than that of the yellow ones. These results suggest that red coloration is linked to higher quality individuals regardless of their mobility.