How to Study the LocatMontesion and Size of Rectal Tumors That Are Candidates for Local Surgery

1. Background. Preoperative staging of rectal lesions for transanal endoscopic surgery (TES) comprises digital rectal examination, intraoperative rigid rectoscopy (IRR), endorectal ultrasound (EUS), colonoscopy and rectal magnetic resonance imaging (rMRI). The gold standard for topographic features...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Serracant, Anna|||0000-0002-8633-0291, Consola, Beatriz|||0000-0003-4225-0705, Ballesteros, Eva, Sola, Marta, Novell, Francesc|||0009-0008-6519-0737, Montes Ortega, Noemí, Serra-Aracil, Xavier|||0000-0003-0291-1900
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:289335
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/289335
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/diagnostics14030315
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Local surgery
Rectal MRI
Rectal tumors
Descripción
Sumario:1. Background. Preoperative staging of rectal lesions for transanal endoscopic surgery (TES) comprises digital rectal examination, intraoperative rigid rectoscopy (IRR), endorectal ultrasound (EUS), colonoscopy and rectal magnetic resonance imaging (rMRI). The gold standard for topographic features is IRR. Are the results of the other tests sufficiently reliable to eliminate the need for IRR? rMRI is a key test in advanced rectal cancer and is not operator-dependent. Description of anatomical landmarks is variable. Can we rely on the information regarding topographic features provided by all radiologists? 2. Materials and Methods. This is a concordance interobservational study involving four diagnostic tests of anatomical characteristics of rectal lesions (colonoscopy, EUS, rectal MRI and IRR), performed by four expert radiologists, regarding topographic rectal features with rMRI. 3. Results. Fifty-five rectal tumors were operated on by using TES. The distance of the tumor from the anal verge, location by quadrants, size by quadrants and size of tumor were assessed (IRR as gold standard). For most of the tumors, the correlation between IRR and colonoscopy or EUS was very good (ICC