Characterization of CMOS-MEMS resonant pressure sensors

IEEE Comprehensive characterization results of a CMOS-MEMS resonant pressure sensor are presented. We have extensively evaluated the key performance parameters of our device in terms of quality factor (Q) variations under variable conditions of temperature and pressure, characterized by Knudsen numb...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Banerji, Saoni, Fernández Martínez, Daniel, Madrenas Boadas, Jordi|||0000-0001-5905-9179
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/107770
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/107770
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2017.2747140
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sensors
Temperature measuring instruments
CMOS-MEMS resonator
Knudsen number
MEMS characterization
Nonlinearity
Pressure sensor
Quality factor
Statistical mismatch
Termometria -- Aparells i instruments
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria electrònica::Instrumentació i mesura::Sensors i actuadors
Descripción
Sumario:IEEE Comprehensive characterization results of a CMOS-MEMS resonant pressure sensor are presented. We have extensively evaluated the key performance parameters of our device in terms of quality factor (Q) variations under variable conditions of temperature and pressure, characterized by Knudsen number (Kn). The fundamental frequency of the reported device is 104.3 kHz. Over the full-scale pressure range of 0.1 to 100 kPa and a temperature range of –10 °C to 85 °C, Q from 450 to 62.6 have been obtained. Besides, static variations of the device capacitance have been measured and analyzed with temperature to evaluate the spring softening and the pull-in effects. A nonlinearity analysis has been performed to assess the device stability. Furthermore, a statistical mismatch analysis has been carried out to determine the deviation of resonance with etching time and ascertain maximum device yield. With our in-house BEOL metal-layer release, this sensor can be monolithically embedded in the same substrate as standard CMOS integrated circuits, resulting in a significant cost and area reduction.