Cascading effects from plants to soil microorganisms explain how plant species richness and simulated climate change affect soil multifunctionality

Despite their importance, how plant communities and soil microorganisms interact to determine the capacity of ecosystems to provide multiple functions simultaneously (multifunctionality) under climate change is poorly known. We conducted a common garden experiment using grassland species to evaluate...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Valencia Gómez, Enrique, Gross, Nicolas, Quero, José, Carmona, Carlos, Ochoa, Victoria, Gozalo, Beatriz, Delgado‐Baquerizo, Manuel, Dumack, Kenneth, Hamonts, Kelly, Singh, Brajesh, Bonkowski, Michael, Maestre, Fernando
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/94922
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/94922
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:631.4
Bacteria
Biodiversity
Climate change
Ecosystem functioning
Environmental filtering
Nutrientcycles
Protist
Species richness
Edafología (Biología)
2511.02 Biología de Suelos
2417.13 Ecología Vegetal
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oai_identifier_str oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/94922
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Cascading effects from plants to soil microorganisms explain how plant species richness and simulated climate change affect soil multifunctionalityValencia Gómez, EnriqueGross, NicolasQuero, JoséCarmona, CarlosOchoa, VictoriaGozalo, BeatrizDelgado‐Baquerizo, ManuelDumack, KennethHamonts, KellySingh, BrajeshBonkowski, MichaelMaestre, Fernando631.4BacteriaBiodiversityClimate changeEcosystem functioningEnvironmental filteringNutrientcyclesProtistSpecies richnessEdafología (Biología)2511.02 Biología de Suelos2417.13 Ecología VegetalDespite their importance, how plant communities and soil microorganisms interact to determine the capacity of ecosystems to provide multiple functions simultaneously (multifunctionality) under climate change is poorly known. We conducted a common garden experiment using grassland species to evaluate how plant functional structure and soil microbial (bacteria and protists) diversity and abundance regulate soil multifunctionality responses to joint changes in plant species richness (one, three and six species) and simulated climate change (3°C warming and 35% rainfall reduction). The effects of species richness and climate on soil multifunctionality were indirectly driven via changes in plant functional structure and their relationships with the abundance and diversity of soil bacteria and protists. More specifically, warming selected for the larger and most productive plant species, increasing the average size within communities and leading to reductions in functional plant diversity. These changes increased the total abundance of bacteria that, in turn, increased that of protists, ultimately promoting soil multifunctionality. Our work suggests that cascading effects between plant functional traits and the abundance of multitrophic soil organisms largely regulate the response of soil multifunctionality to simulated climate change, and ultimately provides novel experimental insights into the mechanisms underlying the effects of biodiversity and climate change on ecosystem functioning.WileyUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20182018-01-0120182018-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/94922reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/949222026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cascading effects from plants to soil microorganisms explain how plant species richness and simulated climate change affect soil multifunctionality
title Cascading effects from plants to soil microorganisms explain how plant species richness and simulated climate change affect soil multifunctionality
spellingShingle Cascading effects from plants to soil microorganisms explain how plant species richness and simulated climate change affect soil multifunctionality
Valencia Gómez, Enrique
631.4
Bacteria
Biodiversity
Climate change
Ecosystem functioning
Environmental filtering
Nutrientcycles
Protist
Species richness
Edafología (Biología)
2511.02 Biología de Suelos
2417.13 Ecología Vegetal
title_short Cascading effects from plants to soil microorganisms explain how plant species richness and simulated climate change affect soil multifunctionality
title_full Cascading effects from plants to soil microorganisms explain how plant species richness and simulated climate change affect soil multifunctionality
title_fullStr Cascading effects from plants to soil microorganisms explain how plant species richness and simulated climate change affect soil multifunctionality
title_full_unstemmed Cascading effects from plants to soil microorganisms explain how plant species richness and simulated climate change affect soil multifunctionality
title_sort Cascading effects from plants to soil microorganisms explain how plant species richness and simulated climate change affect soil multifunctionality
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Valencia Gómez, Enrique
Gross, Nicolas
Quero, José
Carmona, Carlos
Ochoa, Victoria
Gozalo, Beatriz
Delgado‐Baquerizo, Manuel
Dumack, Kenneth
Hamonts, Kelly
Singh, Brajesh
Bonkowski, Michael
Maestre, Fernando
author Valencia Gómez, Enrique
author_facet Valencia Gómez, Enrique
Gross, Nicolas
Quero, José
Carmona, Carlos
Ochoa, Victoria
Gozalo, Beatriz
Delgado‐Baquerizo, Manuel
Dumack, Kenneth
Hamonts, Kelly
Singh, Brajesh
Bonkowski, Michael
Maestre, Fernando
author_role author
author2 Gross, Nicolas
Quero, José
Carmona, Carlos
Ochoa, Victoria
Gozalo, Beatriz
Delgado‐Baquerizo, Manuel
Dumack, Kenneth
Hamonts, Kelly
Singh, Brajesh
Bonkowski, Michael
Maestre, Fernando
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 631.4
Bacteria
Biodiversity
Climate change
Ecosystem functioning
Environmental filtering
Nutrientcycles
Protist
Species richness
Edafología (Biología)
2511.02 Biología de Suelos
2417.13 Ecología Vegetal
topic 631.4
Bacteria
Biodiversity
Climate change
Ecosystem functioning
Environmental filtering
Nutrientcycles
Protist
Species richness
Edafología (Biología)
2511.02 Biología de Suelos
2417.13 Ecología Vegetal
description Despite their importance, how plant communities and soil microorganisms interact to determine the capacity of ecosystems to provide multiple functions simultaneously (multifunctionality) under climate change is poorly known. We conducted a common garden experiment using grassland species to evaluate how plant functional structure and soil microbial (bacteria and protists) diversity and abundance regulate soil multifunctionality responses to joint changes in plant species richness (one, three and six species) and simulated climate change (3°C warming and 35% rainfall reduction). The effects of species richness and climate on soil multifunctionality were indirectly driven via changes in plant functional structure and their relationships with the abundance and diversity of soil bacteria and protists. More specifically, warming selected for the larger and most productive plant species, increasing the average size within communities and leading to reductions in functional plant diversity. These changes increased the total abundance of bacteria that, in turn, increased that of protists, ultimately promoting soil multifunctionality. Our work suggests that cascading effects between plant functional traits and the abundance of multitrophic soil organisms largely regulate the response of soil multifunctionality to simulated climate change, and ultimately provides novel experimental insights into the mechanisms underlying the effects of biodiversity and climate change on ecosystem functioning.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2018-01-01
2018
2018-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/94922
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/94922
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869415504124313600
score 15,811543

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