Skin microdialysis: methods, applications and future opportunities-an EAACI position paper

Skin microdialysis (SMD) is a versatile sampling technique that can be used to recover soluble endogenous and exogenous molecules from the extracellular compartment of human skin. Due to its minimally invasive character, SMD can be applied in both clinical and preclinical settings. Despite being ava...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Baumann, Katrine Y., Church, Martin K., Clough, Geraldine F., Quist, Sven Roy, Schmelz, Martin, Skov, Per Stahl, Anderson, Christopher D., Tannert, Line Kring, Giménez Arnau, Anna Maria, Frischbutter, Stefan, Schefel, Jörg, Maurer, Marcus
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/42997
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/42997
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13601-019-0262-y
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cutaneous
Dermal
Inflammation
Interstitial
Microdialysis
Descripción
Sumario:Skin microdialysis (SMD) is a versatile sampling technique that can be used to recover soluble endogenous and exogenous molecules from the extracellular compartment of human skin. Due to its minimally invasive character, SMD can be applied in both clinical and preclinical settings. Despite being available since the 1990s, the technique has still not reached its full potential use as a tool to explore pathophysiological mechanisms of allergic and inflammatory reactions in the skin. Therefore, an EAACI Task Force on SMD was formed to disseminate knowledge about the technique and its many applications. This position paper from the task force provides an overview of the current use of SMD in the investigation of the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory skin diseases, such as atopic dermatitis, chronic urticaria, psoriasis, and in studies of cutaneous events during type 1 hypersensitivity reactions. Furthermore, this paper covers drug hypersensitivity, UVB-induced- and neurogenic inflammation, and drug penetration investigated by SMD. The aim of this paper is to encourage the use of SMD and to make the technique easily accessible by providing an overview of methodology and applications, supported by standardized operating procedures for SMD in vivo and ex vivo.