Combined use of total metal content and size fractionation of metal biomolecules to determine the provenance of pine nuts (Pinus pinea

Four essential elements (Mn, Ni, Zn, and Cu) and their molecular-size distribution patterns have been determined, for twenty four samples of pine nuts from eight areas in Spain and Portugal (Huelva, Cádiz, Badajoz, Cataluña, Castilla, Madrid, Faro, and Coimbra), by sizeexclusion liquid chromatograph...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez Ariza, José Luis, Arias Borrego, Ana, García Barrera, Tamara
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/22962
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22962
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pine nuts
Metals
Multielement molecular-size fractionation
Size-exclusion chromatography
Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
2301.03 Análisis Cromatográfico
2301.05 Espectroscopia de Emisión
Descripción
Sumario:Four essential elements (Mn, Ni, Zn, and Cu) and their molecular-size distribution patterns have been determined, for twenty four samples of pine nuts from eight areas in Spain and Portugal (Huelva, Cádiz, Badajoz, Cataluña, Castilla, Madrid, Faro, and Coimbra), by sizeexclusion liquid chromatography (SEC) coupled on-line to UV and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric (ICP–MS) detection. The variability observed in total element content and the size-exclusion profiles of elements in samples from distant areas were considered as chemical descriptors for characterization of geographic origin. A pattern-recognition technique, the display method principal component analysis, was used as visualization technique to determine the provenance of the pine nuts collected. The results obtained confirmed that size fractionation profiles give more information for assessing the provenance of pine nuts than the total elements composition traditionally used for this purpose. Combination of these chemical descriptors was the most suitable choice for the samples studied.