Towards long-term standardised carbon and greenhouse gas observations for monitoring Europe's terrestrial ecosystems

English Research infrastructures play a key role in launching a new generation of integrated long-term, geographically distributed observation programmes designed to monitor climate change, better understand its impacts on global ecosystems, and evaluate possible mitigation and adaptation strategies...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Franz, Daniela, Acosta, Manuel, Altimir, Nuria|||0000-0001-5133-8640, Arriga, Nicola|||0000-0001-5321-3497, Arrouays, Dominique, Aubinet, Marc, Aurela, Mika, Ayres, Edward, López-Ballesteros, Ana, Barbaste, Mireille, Berveiller, Daniel, Biraud, Sébastien, Boukir, Hakima, Brown, Timothy, Brümmer, Christian, Buchmann, Nina|||0000-0003-0826-2980, Burba, George, Carrara, Arnaud|||0000-0002-9095-8807, Cescatti, Alessandro|||0000-0002-2769-2591, Ceschia, Eric|||0000-0001-5941-752X, Clement, Robert, Cremonese, Edoardo|||0000-0002-6708-8532, Crill, Patrick, Darenova, Eva, Dengel, Sigrid, D'Odorico, Petra, Filippa, Gianluca, Fleck, Stefan, Fratini, Gerardo, Fuß, Roland, Gielen, Bert, Gogo, Sébastien, Grace, John, Graf, Alexander, Grelle, Achim|||0000-0003-3468-9419, Gross, Patrick, Grünwald, Thomas, Haapanala, Sami, Hehn, Markus, Heinesch, Bernard, Heiskanen, Jouni, Herbst, Mathias, Herschlein, Christine, Hörtnagl, Lukas|||0000-0002-5569-0761, Hufkens, Koen, Ibrom, Andreas|||0000-0002-1341-921X, Jolivet, Claudy, Joly, Lilian, Jones, Michael, Kiese, Ralf, Klemedtsson, Leif, Kljun, Natascha, Klumpp, Katja|||0000-0002-4799-5231, Kolari, Pasi|||0000-0001-7271-633X, Kolle, Olaf|||0000-0002-7373-7519, Kowalski, Andrew, Kutsch, Werner, Laurila, Tuomas, Ligne, Anne de, Linder, Sune, Lindroth, Anders|||0000-0002-7669-784X, Lohila, Annalea, Longdoz, Bernhard, Mammarella, Ivan|||0000-0002-8516-3356, Manise, Tanguy, Marañón Jiménez, Sara|||0000-0001-9786-3977, Matteucci, Giorgio|||0000-0002-4790-9540, Mauder, Matthias, Meier, Philip, Merbold, Lutz|||0000-0003-4974-170X, Mereu, Simone, Metzger, Stefan, Migliavacca, Mirco|||0000-0003-3546-8407, Mölder, Meelis, Montagnani, Leonardo|||0000-0003-4412-4243, Moureaux, Christine, Nelson, David, Nemitz, Eiko, Nicolini, Giacomo, Nilsson, Mats B., Op de Beeck, Maarten, Osborne, Bruce|||0000-0003-2208-7285, Löfvenius, Ottosson, Pavelka, Marian, Peichl, Matthias, Peltola, Olli, Pihlatie, Mari, Pitacco, Andrea, Pokorný, Radek, Pumpanen, Jukka, Ratié, Céline, Rebmann, Corinna, Roland, Marilyn, Sabbatini, Simone, Saby, Nicolas P. A., Saunders, Matthew|||0000-0002-1965-8932, Schmid, Hans Peter, Marion Schrumpf, Marion, Sedlak, Pavel, Serrano Ortiz, Penelope, Siebicke, Lukas, Šigut, Ladislav|||0000-0003-1951-4100, Silvennoinen, Hanna, Simioni, Guillaume, Skiba, Ute, Sonnentag, Oliver, Soudani, Kamel, Soulé, Patrice, Steinbrecher, Rainer, Tallec, Tiphaine, Thimonier, Anne|||0000-0002-4685-1957, Tuittila, Eeva-Stiina, Tuovinen, Juha-Pekka, Vestin, Patrik, Vincent, Gaëlle, Vincke, Caroline|||0000-0003-4296-2390, Vitale, Domenico, Waldner, Peter|||0000-0001-8982-6156, Weslien, Per, Wingate, Lisa|||0000-0003-1921-1556, Wohlfahrt, Georg|||0000-0003-3080-6702, Zahniser, Mark, Vesala, Timo|||0000-0002-4852-7464
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:217002
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/217002
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1515/intag-2017-0039
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:ICOS
GHG Exchange
Carbon cycle
Standardised monitoring
Oobservational network
Descrição
Resumo:English Research infrastructures play a key role in launching a new generation of integrated long-term, geographically distributed observation programmes designed to monitor climate change, better understand its impacts on global ecosystems, and evaluate possible mitigation and adaptation strategies. The pan-European Integrated Carbon Observation System combines carbon and greenhouse gas (GHG; CO₂, CH₄, N₂2, H₂O) observations within the atmosphere, terrestrial ecosystems and oceans. High-precision measurements are obtained using standardised methodologies, are centrally processed and openly available in a traceable and verifiable fashion in combination with detailed metadata. The Integrated Carbon Observation System ecosystem station network aims to sample climate and land-cover variability across Europe. In addition to GHG flux measurements, a large set of complementary data (including management practices, vegetation and soil characteristics) is collected to support the interpretation, spatial upscaling and modelling of observed ecosystem carbon and GHG dynamics. The applied sampling design was developed and formulated in protocols by the scientific community, representing a trade-off between an ideal dataset and practical feasibility. The use of open-access, high-quality and multi-level data products by different user communities is crucial for the Integrated Carbon Observation System in order to achieve its scientific potential and societal value

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