A way to model stochastic perturbations in population dynamics models with bounded realizations

In this paper, we analyze the use of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to model dynamical systems subjected to bounded noisy perturbations. In order to discuss the main characteristics of this new approach we consider some basic models in population dynamics such as the logistic equations and competiti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Caraballo Garrido, Tomás, Colucci, Renato, López de la Cruz, Javier, Rapaport, Alain
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/88955
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/88955
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2019.04.019
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Random perturbation
Population dynamics
Logistic model
Preypredator model
Oobserver
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper, we analyze the use of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to model dynamical systems subjected to bounded noisy perturbations. In order to discuss the main characteristics of this new approach we consider some basic models in population dynamics such as the logistic equations and competitive Lotka-Volterra systems. The key is the fact that these perturbations can be ensured to keep inside some interval that can be previously fixed, for instance, by practitioners, even though the resulting model does not generate a random dynamical system. However, one can still analyze the forwards asymptotic behavior of these random differential systems. Moreover, to illustrate the advantages of this type of modeling, we exhibit an example testing the theoretical results with real data, and consequently one can see this method as a realistic one, which can be very useful and helpful for scientists.