Experimental, computational, and dimensional analysis of the mechanical performance of fused filament fabrication parts

Process parameters in Additive Manufacturing (AM) are key factors in the mechanical performance of 3D-printed parts. In order to study their effect, a three-zone model based on the printing pattern was developed. This modelization distinguished three different zones of the 3D-printed part, namely co...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rivet Fernández, Iván|||0000-0002-8710-2733, Dialamishabankareh, Narges|||0000-0003-3115-7249, Cervera Ruiz, Miguel|||0000-0003-3437-6703, Chiumenti, Michele|||0000-0002-6286-7393, Reyes Pozo, Guillermo, Pérez Martínez, Marco Antonio|||0000-0003-4140-1823
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/346904
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/346904
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13111766
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Polymers--Mechanical properties
Additive manufacturing
Material characterization
Transverse isotropy
Adhesion
Mechanical properties
Computational homogenization
Polímers -- Propietats mecàniques
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria dels materials::Materials plàstics i polímers
Descripción
Sumario:Process parameters in Additive Manufacturing (AM) are key factors in the mechanical performance of 3D-printed parts. In order to study their effect, a three-zone model based on the printing pattern was developed. This modelization distinguished three different zones of the 3D-printed part, namely cover, contour, and inner; each zone was treated as a different material. The cover and contour zones were characterized via uniaxial tensile tests and the inner zones via computational homogenization. The model was then validated by means of bending tests and their corresponding computational simulations. To reduce the number of required characterization experiments, a relationship between the raw and 3D-printed material was established by dimensional analysis. This allowed describing the mechanical properties of the printed part with a reduced set of the most influential non-dimensional relationships. The influence on the performance of the parts of inter-layer adhesion was also addressed in this work via the characterization of samples made of Polycarbonate Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS/PC), a polymeric material well known for its poor adhesion strength. It was concluded that by using this approach, the number of required testing configurations could be reduced by two thirds, which implies considerable cost savings.</jats:p>