Cellulose nanocrystals: surface modification, applications and opportunities at interfaces

Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are rod-like nano-scale particles that are widely available in nature and have recently gained great interest in both research and industry, due to their high strength, high crystallinity, high surface area, low density, biodegradability and low toxicity. CNCs can be ea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Natterodt, Jens, Petri-Fink, Alke, Weder, Christoph, Zoppe, Justin Orazio|||0000-0002-3599-9227
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/336252
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/336252
https://dx.doi.org/10.2533/CHIMIA.2017.376
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nanoparticles
Nanocrystals
Polymers
Cellulose
Colloidal liquid crystals
Nanocomposites
Nanotoxicology
Pickering emulsions
Surface modification
Viral inhibitors
Nanopartícules
Nanocristalls
Polímers
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
Descripción
Sumario:Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are rod-like nano-scale particles that are widely available in nature and have recently gained great interest in both research and industry, due to their high strength, high crystallinity, high surface area, low density, biodegradability and low toxicity. CNCs can be easily extracted from natural cellulose sources and are broadly useful, for example in polymer reinforcement, paper manufacturing, and rheology modification. The high density of functional groups on the surface of CNCs allows various chemical surface modifications, which permit tuning the properties of CNCs over a wide range. This review gives a brief overview of surface chemical modification of CNCs, focusing especially on those often utilized for our own research, which focuses on some of the most prominent areas of interests of CNCs, notably polymer reinforcement, healable polymers, stimuli-responsive nanohybrids, Pickering emulsion stabilizers, viral inhibitors, and cholesteric liquid crystal assemblies.