Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem services

Socio-economic and historical drivers shape urban nature distribution and characteristics, as luxury (wealth-related) and legacy (historical management) effects. Using remote sensing and census data on biodiversity and socio-economic indicators, we examined these effects on urban biodiversity and ve...

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Autores: Aznarez, Celina|||0000-0001-7807-1413, Svenning, Jens-Christian|||0000-0002-3415-0862, Pacheco Esnal, Juan Pablo|||0000-0002-8100-2635, Have Kallesøe, Frederik|||0000-0002-5024-0534, Baró Porras, Francesc|||0000-0002-0145-6320, Pascual, Unai|||0000-0002-5696-236X
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:285043
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/285043
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s42949-023-00128-7
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Ecosystem services
Urban ecology
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spelling Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem servicesAznarez, Celina|||0000-0001-7807-1413Svenning, Jens-Christian|||0000-0002-3415-0862Pacheco Esnal, Juan Pablo|||0000-0002-8100-2635Have Kallesøe, Frederik|||0000-0002-5024-0534Baró Porras, Francesc|||0000-0002-0145-6320Pascual, Unai|||0000-0002-5696-236XEcosystem servicesUrban ecologySocio-economic and historical drivers shape urban nature distribution and characteristics, as luxury (wealth-related) and legacy (historical management) effects. Using remote sensing and census data on biodiversity and socio-economic indicators, we examined these effects on urban biodiversity and vegetation cover in Vitoria-Gasteiz (Basque Country). We also tested the luxury and legacy hypotheses on regulating ecosystem services (ES) and explored predictor interactions. Higher educational attainment positively correlated with urban biodiversity, confirming the luxury effect, but had no effect on vegetation cover or ES. Older areas had higher vegetation cover and ES evidencing a legacy effect with an inverse response on biodiversity, attributable to more recent management strategies promoting biodiversity in green spaces. Habitat quality amplified the luxury effect, while population density strengthened the legacy effect. Our results suggest that urban biodiversity is mainly driven by socio-economic factors, while vegetation cover and ES are influenced by management legacies in interaction with population density. 22023-01-0120232023-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/285043https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s42949-023-00128-7reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaIngléseng"la Caixa" Foundation https://doi.org/10.13039/100010434 LCF/BQ/DI20/11780004Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 CEX2021-001201-MAgencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 CEX2019-000940-Mopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2850432026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem services
title Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem services
spellingShingle Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem services
Aznarez, Celina|||0000-0001-7807-1413
Ecosystem services
Urban ecology
title_short Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem services
title_full Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem services
title_fullStr Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem services
title_full_unstemmed Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem services
title_sort Luxury and legacy effects on urban biodiversity, vegetation cover and ecosystem services
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aznarez, Celina|||0000-0001-7807-1413
Svenning, Jens-Christian|||0000-0002-3415-0862
Pacheco Esnal, Juan Pablo|||0000-0002-8100-2635
Have Kallesøe, Frederik|||0000-0002-5024-0534
Baró Porras, Francesc|||0000-0002-0145-6320
Pascual, Unai|||0000-0002-5696-236X
author Aznarez, Celina|||0000-0001-7807-1413
author_facet Aznarez, Celina|||0000-0001-7807-1413
Svenning, Jens-Christian|||0000-0002-3415-0862
Pacheco Esnal, Juan Pablo|||0000-0002-8100-2635
Have Kallesøe, Frederik|||0000-0002-5024-0534
Baró Porras, Francesc|||0000-0002-0145-6320
Pascual, Unai|||0000-0002-5696-236X
author_role author
author2 Svenning, Jens-Christian|||0000-0002-3415-0862
Pacheco Esnal, Juan Pablo|||0000-0002-8100-2635
Have Kallesøe, Frederik|||0000-0002-5024-0534
Baró Porras, Francesc|||0000-0002-0145-6320
Pascual, Unai|||0000-0002-5696-236X
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ecosystem services
Urban ecology
topic Ecosystem services
Urban ecology
description Socio-economic and historical drivers shape urban nature distribution and characteristics, as luxury (wealth-related) and legacy (historical management) effects. Using remote sensing and census data on biodiversity and socio-economic indicators, we examined these effects on urban biodiversity and vegetation cover in Vitoria-Gasteiz (Basque Country). We also tested the luxury and legacy hypotheses on regulating ecosystem services (ES) and explored predictor interactions. Higher educational attainment positively correlated with urban biodiversity, confirming the luxury effect, but had no effect on vegetation cover or ES. Older areas had higher vegetation cover and ES evidencing a legacy effect with an inverse response on biodiversity, attributable to more recent management strategies promoting biodiversity in green spaces. Habitat quality amplified the luxury effect, while population density strengthened the legacy effect. Our results suggest that urban biodiversity is mainly driven by socio-economic factors, while vegetation cover and ES are influenced by management legacies in interaction with population density.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/285043
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s42949-023-00128-7
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/285043
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1038/s42949-023-00128-7
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv "la Caixa" Foundation https://doi.org/10.13039/100010434 LCF/BQ/DI20/11780004
Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 CEX2021-001201-M
Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 CEX2019-000940-M
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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