Advanced quantitative lipoprotein characteristics do not relate to healthy dietary patterns in adults from a mediterranean area

We aimed to assess the potential relationship between dietary patterns (i.e., Mediterranean diet and healthy eating) and the advanced lipoprotein profile (ALP) in a representative cohort of the Mediterranean population. Thus, ALP data from 1142 participants, including 222 with type 1 (19.4%) and 252...

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Autores: Rojo López, Marina Idalia|||0000-0001-6748-3156, Castelblanco, Esmeralda|||0000-0002-2061-6270, Real, Jordi|||0000-0002-5979-8948, Hernández García, Marta|||0000-0003-1237-298X, Falguera, Mireia|||0000-0002-7846-8952, Amigó, Núria|||0000-0002-0116-9145, Julve i Gil, Josep|||0000-0002-6531-2246, Alonso Pedrol, Núria|||0000-0001-9687-8050, Franch-Nadal, Josep|||0000-0002-5175-1555, Granado-Casas, Minerva|||0000-0003-3447-5728, Mauricio, Didac|||0000-0002-2868-0250
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:264641
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/264641
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/nu13124369
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mediterranean diet
Healthy eating
Dietary pattern
Advanced lipoprotein profile
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spelling Advanced quantitative lipoprotein characteristics do not relate to healthy dietary patterns in adults from a mediterranean areaRojo López, Marina Idalia|||0000-0001-6748-3156Castelblanco, Esmeralda|||0000-0002-2061-6270Real, Jordi|||0000-0002-5979-8948Hernández García, Marta|||0000-0003-1237-298XFalguera, Mireia|||0000-0002-7846-8952Amigó, Núria|||0000-0002-0116-9145Julve i Gil, Josep|||0000-0002-6531-2246Alonso Pedrol, Núria|||0000-0001-9687-8050Franch-Nadal, Josep|||0000-0002-5175-1555Granado-Casas, Minerva|||0000-0003-3447-5728Mauricio, Didac|||0000-0002-2868-0250Mediterranean dietHealthy eatingDietary patternAdvanced lipoprotein profileWe aimed to assess the potential relationship between dietary patterns (i.e., Mediterranean diet and healthy eating) and the advanced lipoprotein profile (ALP) in a representative cohort of the Mediterranean population. Thus, ALP data from 1142 participants, including 222 with type 1 (19.4%) and 252 type 2 diabetes (22.1%), and 668 subjects without diabetes were used to study cross-sectional associations between quantitative characteristics of lipoproteins and adherence to the Mediterranean diet. The alternate Mediterranean diet score (aMED) and the alternate healthy eating index (aHEI) were calculated. The ALP was determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometry. Bivariable and multivariable analyses were performed. Participants in the third tertile of the aMED showed higher levels of low-density lipoprotein triglycerides (LDL-TG) (mean (SD) 17.5 (5.0); p = 0.037), large high-density lipoprotein particles (HDL-P) (0.3 (0.1); p = 0.037), and medium low-density lipoprotein particles (LDL-P) (434.0 (143.0); p = 0.037). In comparison with participants in the second and first tertiles of the aHEI, participants in the third tertile had higher levels of LDL-TG (17.7 (5.0); p = 0.010), and large HDL-P (0.3 (0.1); p = 0.002), IDL-C (11.8 (5.0); p = 0.001), intermediate-density lipoprotein triglycerides (IDL-TG) (13.2 (4.2); p < 0.001), LDL-TG (17.7(5.0); p = 0.010), high-density lipoprotein triglycerides (HDL-TG) (14.5 (4.4); p = 0.029,) large HDL-P (0.3 (0.1); p = 0.002) and very-low-density lipoprotein particles (VLDL-P) size (42.1 (0.2); p = 0.011). The adjusted-multivariable analysis for potential confounding variables did not show any association between the lipoproteins and dietary patterns (i.e., aMED and aHEI). In conclusion, none of the quantitative characteristics of lipoproteins were concomitantly associated with the extent of adherence to the Mediterranean diet measured using the aMED or aHEI scores in the studied population. Our findings also revealed that people with the highest adherence were older, had a higher body mass index (BMI) and more frequently had dyslipidemia, hypertension, or diabetes than those with the lowest adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MDiet). Thus, further research may be needed to assess the potential role of the dietary pattern on the ALP. 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/264641https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/nu13124369reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengInstituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PS09-01035Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI12-0183Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI15-0625Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 CPII18-00004open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2646412026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Advanced quantitative lipoprotein characteristics do not relate to healthy dietary patterns in adults from a mediterranean area
title Advanced quantitative lipoprotein characteristics do not relate to healthy dietary patterns in adults from a mediterranean area
spellingShingle Advanced quantitative lipoprotein characteristics do not relate to healthy dietary patterns in adults from a mediterranean area
Rojo López, Marina Idalia|||0000-0001-6748-3156
Mediterranean diet
Healthy eating
Dietary pattern
Advanced lipoprotein profile
title_short Advanced quantitative lipoprotein characteristics do not relate to healthy dietary patterns in adults from a mediterranean area
title_full Advanced quantitative lipoprotein characteristics do not relate to healthy dietary patterns in adults from a mediterranean area
title_fullStr Advanced quantitative lipoprotein characteristics do not relate to healthy dietary patterns in adults from a mediterranean area
title_full_unstemmed Advanced quantitative lipoprotein characteristics do not relate to healthy dietary patterns in adults from a mediterranean area
title_sort Advanced quantitative lipoprotein characteristics do not relate to healthy dietary patterns in adults from a mediterranean area
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rojo López, Marina Idalia|||0000-0001-6748-3156
Castelblanco, Esmeralda|||0000-0002-2061-6270
Real, Jordi|||0000-0002-5979-8948
Hernández García, Marta|||0000-0003-1237-298X
Falguera, Mireia|||0000-0002-7846-8952
Amigó, Núria|||0000-0002-0116-9145
Julve i Gil, Josep|||0000-0002-6531-2246
Alonso Pedrol, Núria|||0000-0001-9687-8050
Franch-Nadal, Josep|||0000-0002-5175-1555
Granado-Casas, Minerva|||0000-0003-3447-5728
Mauricio, Didac|||0000-0002-2868-0250
author Rojo López, Marina Idalia|||0000-0001-6748-3156
author_facet Rojo López, Marina Idalia|||0000-0001-6748-3156
Castelblanco, Esmeralda|||0000-0002-2061-6270
Real, Jordi|||0000-0002-5979-8948
Hernández García, Marta|||0000-0003-1237-298X
Falguera, Mireia|||0000-0002-7846-8952
Amigó, Núria|||0000-0002-0116-9145
Julve i Gil, Josep|||0000-0002-6531-2246
Alonso Pedrol, Núria|||0000-0001-9687-8050
Franch-Nadal, Josep|||0000-0002-5175-1555
Granado-Casas, Minerva|||0000-0003-3447-5728
Mauricio, Didac|||0000-0002-2868-0250
author_role author
author2 Castelblanco, Esmeralda|||0000-0002-2061-6270
Real, Jordi|||0000-0002-5979-8948
Hernández García, Marta|||0000-0003-1237-298X
Falguera, Mireia|||0000-0002-7846-8952
Amigó, Núria|||0000-0002-0116-9145
Julve i Gil, Josep|||0000-0002-6531-2246
Alonso Pedrol, Núria|||0000-0001-9687-8050
Franch-Nadal, Josep|||0000-0002-5175-1555
Granado-Casas, Minerva|||0000-0003-3447-5728
Mauricio, Didac|||0000-0002-2868-0250
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mediterranean diet
Healthy eating
Dietary pattern
Advanced lipoprotein profile
topic Mediterranean diet
Healthy eating
Dietary pattern
Advanced lipoprotein profile
description We aimed to assess the potential relationship between dietary patterns (i.e., Mediterranean diet and healthy eating) and the advanced lipoprotein profile (ALP) in a representative cohort of the Mediterranean population. Thus, ALP data from 1142 participants, including 222 with type 1 (19.4%) and 252 type 2 diabetes (22.1%), and 668 subjects without diabetes were used to study cross-sectional associations between quantitative characteristics of lipoproteins and adherence to the Mediterranean diet. The alternate Mediterranean diet score (aMED) and the alternate healthy eating index (aHEI) were calculated. The ALP was determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometry. Bivariable and multivariable analyses were performed. Participants in the third tertile of the aMED showed higher levels of low-density lipoprotein triglycerides (LDL-TG) (mean (SD) 17.5 (5.0); p = 0.037), large high-density lipoprotein particles (HDL-P) (0.3 (0.1); p = 0.037), and medium low-density lipoprotein particles (LDL-P) (434.0 (143.0); p = 0.037). In comparison with participants in the second and first tertiles of the aHEI, participants in the third tertile had higher levels of LDL-TG (17.7 (5.0); p = 0.010), and large HDL-P (0.3 (0.1); p = 0.002), IDL-C (11.8 (5.0); p = 0.001), intermediate-density lipoprotein triglycerides (IDL-TG) (13.2 (4.2); p < 0.001), LDL-TG (17.7(5.0); p = 0.010), high-density lipoprotein triglycerides (HDL-TG) (14.5 (4.4); p = 0.029,) large HDL-P (0.3 (0.1); p = 0.002) and very-low-density lipoprotein particles (VLDL-P) size (42.1 (0.2); p = 0.011). The adjusted-multivariable analysis for potential confounding variables did not show any association between the lipoproteins and dietary patterns (i.e., aMED and aHEI). In conclusion, none of the quantitative characteristics of lipoproteins were concomitantly associated with the extent of adherence to the Mediterranean diet measured using the aMED or aHEI scores in the studied population. Our findings also revealed that people with the highest adherence were older, had a higher body mass index (BMI) and more frequently had dyslipidemia, hypertension, or diabetes than those with the lowest adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MDiet). Thus, further research may be needed to assess the potential role of the dietary pattern on the ALP.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/264641
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/nu13124369
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/264641
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/nu13124369
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PS09-01035
Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI12-0183
Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI15-0625
Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 CPII18-00004
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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