Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis

In patients with cirrhosis, acute decompensation (AD) correlates with a hyperinflammatory state driven by mitochondrial dysfunction, which is a significant factor in the progression toward acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF). Elevated circulating levels of acylcarnitine, indicative of mitochondria...

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Autores: Wei Zhang, Ingrid, Sánchez-Rodríguez, María Belén, López-Vicario, Cristina, Casulleras, Mireia, Duran-Güell, Marta, Flores-Costa, Roger, Aguilar, Ferran, Rothe, Michael, Segalés, Paula, García-Ruiz, Carmen, Fernández-Checa, José C., Trebicka, Jonel, Arroyo, Vicente, Clària, Joan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/374201
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/374201
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85207272236
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Acute decompensation of cirrhosis
Acylcarnitines
Immune cells
Mitochondrial dysfunction
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis
title Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis
spellingShingle Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis
Wei Zhang, Ingrid
Acute decompensation of cirrhosis
Acylcarnitines
Immune cells
Mitochondrial dysfunction
title_short Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis
title_full Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis
title_fullStr Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis
title_full_unstemmed Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis
title_sort Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wei Zhang, Ingrid
Sánchez-Rodríguez, María Belén
López-Vicario, Cristina
Casulleras, Mireia
Duran-Güell, Marta
Flores-Costa, Roger
Aguilar, Ferran
Rothe, Michael
Segalés, Paula
García-Ruiz, Carmen
Fernández-Checa, José C.
Trebicka, Jonel
Arroyo, Vicente
Clària, Joan
author Wei Zhang, Ingrid
author_facet Wei Zhang, Ingrid
Sánchez-Rodríguez, María Belén
López-Vicario, Cristina
Casulleras, Mireia
Duran-Güell, Marta
Flores-Costa, Roger
Aguilar, Ferran
Rothe, Michael
Segalés, Paula
García-Ruiz, Carmen
Fernández-Checa, José C.
Trebicka, Jonel
Arroyo, Vicente
Clària, Joan
author_role author
author2 Sánchez-Rodríguez, María Belén
López-Vicario, Cristina
Casulleras, Mireia
Duran-Güell, Marta
Flores-Costa, Roger
Aguilar, Ferran
Rothe, Michael
Segalés, Paula
García-Ruiz, Carmen
Fernández-Checa, José C.
Trebicka, Jonel
Arroyo, Vicente
Clària, Joan
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Generalitat de Catalunya
European Commission
Fundació La Marató de TV3
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (US)
National Institutes of Health (US)
German Research Foundation
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany)
Hessen State Ministry of Higher Education, Research and the Arts
European Association for the Study of the Liver
García-Ruiz, Carmen [0000-0002-2652-6102]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acute decompensation of cirrhosis
Acylcarnitines
Immune cells
Mitochondrial dysfunction
topic Acute decompensation of cirrhosis
Acylcarnitines
Immune cells
Mitochondrial dysfunction
description In patients with cirrhosis, acute decompensation (AD) correlates with a hyperinflammatory state driven by mitochondrial dysfunction, which is a significant factor in the progression toward acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF). Elevated circulating levels of acylcarnitine, indicative of mitochondrial dysfunction, are predictors of mortality in ACLF patients. Our hypothesis posits that acylcarnitines not only act as biomarkers, but also actively exert detrimental effects on circulating immune cells.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024
2024
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/374201
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85207272236
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/374201
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85207272236
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Wei Zhang, Ingrid; Sánchez-Rodríguez, María Belén; López-Vicario, Cristina; Casulleras, Mireia; Duran-Güell, Marta; Flores-Costa, Roger; Aguilar, Ferran; Rothe, Michael; Segalés, Paula; García-Ruiz, Carmen ; Fernández-Checa, José C.; Trebicka, Jonel; Arroyo, Vicente; Clària, Joan; 2024; Supplementary data Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosis [Dataset]; Elsevier; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhepr.2024.101187
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhepr.2024.101187

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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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spelling Palmitoylcarnitine impairs immunity in decompensated cirrhosisWei Zhang, IngridSánchez-Rodríguez, María BelénLópez-Vicario, CristinaCasulleras, MireiaDuran-Güell, MartaFlores-Costa, RogerAguilar, FerranRothe, MichaelSegalés, PaulaGarcía-Ruiz, CarmenFernández-Checa, José C.Trebicka, JonelArroyo, VicenteClària, JoanAcute decompensation of cirrhosisAcylcarnitinesImmune cellsMitochondrial dysfunctionIn patients with cirrhosis, acute decompensation (AD) correlates with a hyperinflammatory state driven by mitochondrial dysfunction, which is a significant factor in the progression toward acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF). Elevated circulating levels of acylcarnitine, indicative of mitochondrial dysfunction, are predictors of mortality in ACLF patients. Our hypothesis posits that acylcarnitines not only act as biomarkers, but also actively exert detrimental effects on circulating immune cells.Supported by the Plan Nacional de I+D funded by the Agencia Estatal de Investigación (grants PID2019-105240RB-I00 and PID2022-138970OB-I00 [to JC] and PID2019-111669RB-100 and PID2020-115055RB-I00 [to JCF-C]). JC laboratory is a Consolidated Research Group recognised by the Generalitat de Catalunya (2021 SGR 01323) and receives funds from EF CLIF and European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (MICROB-PREDICT [project ID 825694], DECISION [project ID 847949]). JCF-C receives funds from the center grant P50AA011999 Southern California Research Center for ALPD and Cirrhosis funded by NIAAA/NIH, the Project 201916/31 by Fundació Marató TV3 and the European Horizon´s research and innovation program HORIZON-HLTH-2022-STAYHLTH-02 under agreement No 101095679. JT is supported by the German Research Foundation project ID 403224013 – SFB 1382 (A09), by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research for the DEEP-HCC project and by the Hessian Ministry of Higher Education, Research, the Arts for the ENABLE and ACLF-I cluster projects and the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program for MICROB-PREDICT (project ID 825694), DECISION (project ID 847949), GALAXY (project ID 668031), LIVERHOPE (project ID 731875), and IHMCSA (project ID 964590) projects. IWZ was supported by the Sheila Sherlock Post Graduate Programme of the European Association for the Study of the Liver.Peer reviewedElsevierAgencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Generalitat de CatalunyaEuropean CommissionFundació La Marató de TV3National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (US)National Institutes of Health (US)German Research FoundationFederal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany)Hessen State Ministry of Higher Education, Research and the ArtsEuropean Association for the Study of the LiverGarcía-Ruiz, Carmen [0000-0002-2652-6102]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202420242024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/374201https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85207272236reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. 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